cdist-backup/cdist/preos.py
2016-07-06 14:57:59 +02:00

301 lines
8.4 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# 2013-2014 Nico Schottelius (nico-cdist at schottelius.org)
#
# This file is part of cdist.
#
# cdist is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# cdist is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with cdist. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
#
import logging
import glob
import os
import subprocess
import stat
import sys
import shutil
import tempfile
import cdist.config
import cdist.exec.local
import cdist.exec.remote
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
DEFAULT_MANIFEST = """
for pkg in \
file \
linux-image-amd64 \
lsb-release \
openssh-server curl \
pxelinux syslinux-common grub2 \
gdisk util-linux lvm2 mdadm \
btrfs-tools e2fsprogs jfsutils reiser4progs xfsprogs; do
__package $pkg --state present
done
# initramfs requires /init
__link /init --source /sbin/init --type symbolic
__file /etc/network/interfaces --source - --mode 0644 << eof
# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
# The primary network interface
auto eth0
allow-hotplug eth0
iface eth0 inet dhcp
eof
# Steven found this out - coyping it 1:1
# fix the bloody 'stdin: is not a tty' problem
__line /root/.profile --line 'mesg n' --state absent
__hostname --name preos
"""
class PreOSExistsError(cdist.Error):
def __init__(self, path):
self.path = path
def __str__(self):
return 'Path %s already exists' % self.path
class PreOSBootstrapError(cdist.Error):
pass
class PreOS(object):
def __init__(self, target_dir, arch="amd64"):
self.target_dir = target_dir
self.arch = arch
self.command = "debootstrap"
self.suite = "stable"
self.options = [ "--include=openssh-server",
"--arch=%s" % self.arch ]
self.pxelinux = "/usr/lib/PXELINUX/pxelinux.0"
self.pxelinux_cfg = """
DEFAULT preos
LABEL preos
KERNEL kernel
INITRD initramfs
"""
def _init_helper(self):
self.helper = {}
self.helper["manifest"] = self.initial_manifest
self.helper["remote_exec"] = """#!/bin/sh
# echo $@
# set -x
chroot="$1"; shift
script=$(mktemp "${chroot}/tmp/chroot-${0##*/}.XXXXXXXXXX")
trap cleanup INT TERM EXIT
cleanup() {
[ $__cdist_debug ] || rm "$script"
}
echo "#!/bin/sh -l" > "$script"
echo "$@" >> "$script"
chmod +x "$script"
relative_script="${script#$chroot}"
# ensure PATH is setup
export PATH=$PATH:/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin
# run in chroot
chroot "$chroot" "$relative_script"
"""
self.helper["remote_copy"] = """#!/bin/sh
# echo $@
# set -x
src=$1; shift
dst=$1; shift
real_dst=$(echo $dst | sed 's,:,,')
cp -L "$src" "$real_dst"
"""
@property
def exists(self):
return os.path.exists(self.target_dir)
def bootstrap(self):
if self.exists:
raise PreOSExistsError(self.target_dir)
cmd = [ self.command ]
cmd.extend(self.options)
cmd.append(self.suite)
cmd.append(self.target_dir)
log.debug("Bootstrap: %s" % cmd)
try:
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
raise cdist.Error("Debootstrap failed (root priviliges required)")
# Required to run this - otherwise apt-get install fails
cmd = [ "chroot", self.target_dir, "/usr/bin/apt-get", "update" ]
try:
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
raise cdist.Error("chrooted apt-get update failed (root priviliges required)")
def create_helper_files(self, base_dir):
for key, val in self.helper.items():
filename = os.path.join(base_dir, key)
with open(filename, "w") as fd:
fd.write(val)
os.chmod(filename, stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IXUSR)
def create_kernel(self):
dst = os.path.join(self.out_dir, "kernel")
srcglob = glob.glob("%s/boot/vmlinuz-*" % self.target_dir)
src = srcglob[0]
log.info("Creating kernel ...")
shutil.copyfile(src, dst, follow_symlinks=True)
def create_pxelinux(self):
dst = os.path.join(self.out_dir, "pxelinux.0")
src = "%s/usr/lib/PXELINUX/pxelinux.0" % self.target_dir
log.info("Creating pxelinux.0 ...")
shutil.copyfile(src, dst, follow_symlinks=True)
def create_ldlinux(self):
dst = os.path.join(self.out_dir, "ldlinux.c32")
src = "%s/usr/lib/syslinux/modules/bios/ldlinux.c32" % self.target_dir
log.info("Creating ldlinux.c32 ...")
shutil.copyfile(src, dst, follow_symlinks=True)
def create_pxeconfig(self):
configdir = os.path.join(self.out_dir, "pxelinux.cfg")
configfile = os.path.join(configdir, "default")
log.info("Creating pxe configuration ...")
if not os.path.isdir(configdir):
os.mkdir(configdir)
with open(configfile, "w") as fd:
fd.write(self.pxelinux_cfg)
def create_initramfs(self):
out_file = os.path.join(self.out_dir, "initramfs")
cmd="cd {target_dir}; find . -print0 | cpio --null -o --format=newc | gzip -9 > {out_file}".format(target_dir = self.target_dir, out_file = out_file)
log.info("Creating initramfs ...")
subprocess.check_call(cmd, shell=True)
def ensure_out_dir_exists(self):
os.makedirs(self.out_dir, exist_ok=True)
def create_iso(self, out_dir):
self.out_dir = out_dir
self.ensure_out_dir_exists()
raise cdist.Error("Generating ISO is not yet supported")
def create_pxe(self, out_dir):
self.out_dir = out_dir
self.ensure_out_dir_exists()
self.create_kernel()
self.create_initramfs()
self.create_pxeconfig()
self.create_pxelinux()
self.create_ldlinux()
def setup_initial_manifest(self, user_initial_manifest, replace_manifest):
if user_initial_manifest:
if user_initial_manifest == '-':
user_initial_manifest_content = sys.stdin.read()
else:
with open(user_initial_manifest, "r") as fd:
user_initial_manifest_content = fd.read()
else:
user_initial_manifest_content = ""
if replace_manifest:
self.initial_manifest = user_initial_manifest_content
else:
self.initial_manifest = "{default}\n# User supplied manifest\n{user}".format(default=DEFAULT_MANIFEST, user=user_initial_manifest_content)
def config(self):
self._init_helper()
handle, path = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix='cdist.stdin.')
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tempdir:
host = self.target_dir
self.create_helper_files(tempdir)
local = cdist.exec.local.Local(
target_host=host,
initial_manifest=os.path.join(tempdir, "manifest")
)
remote = cdist.exec.remote.Remote(
target_host=host,
remote_exec=os.path.join(tempdir, "remote_exec"),
remote_copy=os.path.join(tempdir, "remote_copy"),
)
config = cdist.config.Config(local, remote)
config.run()
def cleanup(self):
# Remove cruft from chroot
for action in 'autoclean clean autoremove'.split():
cmd = [ 'chroot', self.target_dir, '/usr/bin/apt-get', action]
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
@classmethod
def commandline(cls, args):
self = cls(target_dir=args.target_dir[0],
arch=args.arch)
# read initial manifest first - it may come from stdin
if args.config:
self.setup_initial_manifest(args.initial_manifest, args.replace_manifest)
# Bootstrap: creates base directory
if args.bootstrap:
self.bootstrap()
# Configure the OS
if args.config:
self.config()
# Cleanup chroot
self.cleanup()
# Output pxe files
if args.pxe_boot_dir:
self.create_pxe(args.pxe_boot_dir)
#if args.iso_boot_dir:
# self.create_iso(args.iso_boot)