more ideas on how to install via cdist

Signed-off-by: Nico Schottelius <nico@kr.ethz.ch>
2011-06-14 00:00:51 +02:00 · 2011-06-14 00:00:51 +02:00 · 167098d731
commit 167098d731
parent 80c1d7d0cc
1 changed files with 99 additions and 0 deletions
--- a/doc/dev/logs/2011-06-13.installation-via-cdist
+++ b/doc/dev/logs/2011-06-13.installation-via-cdist
@ -11,3 +11,102 @@ Requires:
      - Including ssh keys -> known!
      - startup sshd

+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Setup for installation server:
+
+   - have dhcpd available
+   - install tftpd server
+   - configure dhcp to tell clients to boot from tftp server
+   - have a kernel
+   
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Ideas on how to create "blob"
+
+   - Use tools from system?
+      -> requires same arch on destination!
+   - Use debian|...| base?
+      -> works with cuni!
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+tftp via cuni:
+debian  pxelinux.0  pxelinux.cfg
+
+[19:44] kr:tftp% ln -s /usr/lib/syslinux/
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+How to create the initrd?
+   Base from ...
+      arch?
+      debian?
+
+- needs many hardware support / in kernel?
+   - fit to kernel?
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Based on Debian
+[21:33] kr:tftp% sudo debootstrap --arch=i386 squeeze debian-squeeze 
+
+sudo chroot debian-squeeze /bin/bash
+ apt-get install openssh-server
+
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Based on Archlinux
+
+Edit / create pacman.conf
+Server = ftp://mirrors.kernel.org/archlinux/$repo/os/i686
+
+[21:40] kr:~% grep -v ^# pacman.conf | grep -v '^$'
+[options]
+HoldPkg     = pacman glibc
+SyncFirst   = pacman
+Architecture = auto
+[core]
+Include = Server = ftp://mirrors.kernel.org/archlinux/$repo/os/i686
+[extra]
+Include = Server = ftp://mirrors.kernel.org/archlinux/$repo/os/i686
+[community]
+Include = Server = ftp://mirrors.kernel.org/archlinux/$repo/os/i686
+[archlinuxfr] 
+Server = http://repo.archlinux.fr/$arch
+
+[21:40] kr:tftp% sudo mkarchroot -C ~/pacman.conf archlinuxroot
+
+[21:42] kr:tftp% sudo mkarchroot -C ~/pacman.conf archlinuxroot base
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Initramfs general:
+
+   - need /init
+
+Test in Debian:
+   root@kr:/# ln -s /sbin/init init
+
+Create initramfs:
+   [22:47] kr:debian-squeeze% sudo find . -print0 | sudo cpio --null -ov --format=newc | gzip -9  > ../pre-os/initrd.gz
+
+
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Gentoo: http://en.gentoo-wiki.com/wiki/Initramfs
+
+It is possible to specify multiple initramfs to be extracted during boot. This can be useful if you want to create a generic initramfs (for example one that does mdadm) and then add modifications in separate files (for example a custom /etc/mdadm.conf for every machine). 
+
+http://syslinux.zytor.com/wiki/index.php/SYSLINUX#INITRD_initrd_file
+   It supports multiple filenames separated by commas. This is mostly useful for initramfs, which can be composed of multiple separate cpio or cpio.gz archives. Note: all files except the last one are zero-padded to a 4K page boundary. This should not affect initramfs.
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Multiple initrds, #1:
+
+LABEL preos
+   MENU LABEL Pre OS (Debian Squeeze)
+   KERNEL debian-squeeze/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-686
+   INITRD debian-squeeze/boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-686,pre-os/initrd.gz
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Debug in rootfs:
+root@kr:/# passwd 
+Enter new UNIX password: 
+Retype new UNIX password: 
+passwd: password updated successfully
+test
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Multiple nics in Debian...