split install/update into its own file
Signed-off-by: Nico Schottelius <nico@brief.schottelius.org>
This commit is contained in:
		
					parent
					
						
							
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				commit
				
					
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					 3 changed files with 222 additions and 224 deletions
				
			
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						 | 
				
			
			@ -10,13 +10,8 @@ cdist is an alternative to other configuration management systems like
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[chef](http://wiki.opscode.com/display/chef/)
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and [puppet](http://www.puppetlabs.com/).
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### Documentation
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The cdist documentation is included as manpages in the distribution.  
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You can browse the documentation online as well:
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 * [latest version](man/latest)
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 * [all versions (>= 2.0.4)](man)
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 * Browse the **documentation** for the [latest version](man/latest) or [all versions (>= 2.0.4)](man)
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 * Read how to [[install or update cdist|install-update]]
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### OS support
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| 
						 | 
				
			
			@ -34,223 +29,6 @@ cdist was tested or is know to run on at least
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 * [XenServer](http://www.citrix.com/xenserver/)
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## Requirements
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### Server
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 * A posix like shell
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 * Python (>= 3.2 required)
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 * SSH client
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 * Asciidoc (for building the manpages)
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### Client ("target host")
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 * A posix like shell
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 * SSH server
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## Installation
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### Preparation
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Ensure you have Python 3.2 installed on the machine you use to **deploy to the targets**
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(the ***source host***).
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#### Archlinux
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Archlinux already has python >= 3.2, so you only need to do:
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    pacman -S python
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#### CentOS
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See the "From source" section
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#### Debian
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For Debian >= wheezy:
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    aptitude install python3
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On squeeze you can add following line in **/etc/apt/sources.list**
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  deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian wheezy main
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And add pinning entry in **/etc/apt/preferences.d/wheezy**:
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  Package: *
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  Pin: release n=wheezy
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  Pin-Priority: 1
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 | 
			
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Please be aware that both **openssh-server** and **openssh-client** might be
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removed on **python3.2** installation. You surely want to reinstall them:
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  apt-get install -t wheezy openssh-server openssh-client
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For older Debian versions, installing python 3.2 manually is required.
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#### Fedora
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For Fedora >= 15:
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    yum install python3
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#### FreeBSD
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For the port:
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    cd /usr/ports/lang/python32/ && make install clean
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For the package:
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    pkg_add -r python32
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#### Gentoo
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Gentoo only provides python 3.2 in testing packages (http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/handbook/handbook-x86.xml?part=3&chap=3).
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If you want to ensure nothing breaks you must set back the python version to what was default before.
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    emerge -av =python-3.2.2 --autounmask-write
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    emerge -av =python-3.2.2
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    eselect python list
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    eselect python list set python3.2
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#### Max OS X
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You can choose between Homebrew and Macports, either way works:
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[Homebrew](http://mxcl.github.com/homebrew/) variant:
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    brew install python3
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[Macports](http://www.macports.org/install.php) variant:
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    port install python32
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    ln -s /opt/local/bin/python3.2 /opt/local/bin/python3
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#### From Source
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For those operating systems not yet support Python 3.2:
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    pyversion=3.2.3
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    wget http://www.python.org/ftp/python/$pyversion/Python-${pyversion}.tar.bz2
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    tar xvfj Python-${pyversion}.tar.bz2
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    cd Python-${pyversion}
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    ./configure
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    make
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    sudo make install
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This installs python 3.2 to /usr/local/bin. Ensure this directory is in
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your PATH environment variable.
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### Get cdist
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You can clone cdist from git, which gives you the advantage of having
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a version control in place for development of your own stuff as well.
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To install cdist, execute the following commands:
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    git clone git://git.schottelius.org/cdist
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    cd cdist
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    export PATH=$PATH:$(pwd -P)/bin
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    # If you want the manpages
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    ./build man
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    export MANPATH=$MANPATH:$(pwd -P)/doc/man
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### Available versions
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There are at least the following branches available:
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 * Development: master
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 * 2.0: Python rewrite of cdist core [stable branch]
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Old versions:
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 * 1.7: Bugfixes, cleanups, new type and explorer rename
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 * 1.6: New types, cleaned up \_\_package* types, internal cleanup
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 * 1.5: Focus on object orientation instead of global stage orientation
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 * 1.4: Support for redefiniton of objects (if equal)
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 * 1.3: Support for local and remote code execution (current stable)
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 * 1.2: Dependencies supported
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 * 1.1: \_\_file to \_\_file, \_\_directory, \_\_link migration
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 * 1.0: First official release
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Other branches may be available for features or bugfixes, but they
 | 
			
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may vanish at any point. To select a specific branch use
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    # Generic code
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    git checkout -b <name> origin/<name>
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    # Stay on a specific version
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    version=2.0
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    git checkout -b $version origin/$version
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### Mirrors
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 * git://github.com/telmich/cdist.git ([github](https://github.com/telmich/cdist))
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 * git://git.code.sf.net/p/cdist/code ([sourceforge](https://sourceforge.net/p/cdist/code))
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## Update
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To upgrade cdist in the current branch use
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    git pull
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    # Also update the manpages
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    ./build man
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    export MANPATH=$MANPATH:$(pwd -P)/doc/man
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If you stay on a version branche (i.e. 1.0, 1.1., ...), nothing should break.
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The master branch on the other hand is the development branch and may not be
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working, break your setup or eat the tree in your garden.
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### Upgrading from 1.7 to 2.0
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* Ensure python (>= 3.2) is installed on the server
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* Use "cdist config host" instead of "cdist-deploy-to host"
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* Use "cdist config -p host1 host2" instead of "cdist-mass-deploy"
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* Use "cdist banner" for fun
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* Use **\_\_object_fq** instead of **\_\_self** in manifests
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### Upgrading from 1.6 to 1.7
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* If you used the global explorer **hardware_type**, you need to change
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  your code to use **machine** instead.
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### Upgrading from 1.5 to 1.6
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* If you used **\_\_package_apt --preseed**, you need to use the new
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  type **\_\_debconf_set_selections** instead.
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* The **\_\_package** types accepted either --state deinstalled or
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  --state uninstaaled. Starting with 1.6, it was made consistently
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  to --state removed.
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### Upgrading from 1.3 to 1.5
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No incompatiblities.
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### Upgrading from 1.2 to 1.3
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Rename **gencode** of every type to **gencode-remote**.
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### Upgrading from 1.1 to 1.2
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No incompatiblities.
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### Upgrading from 1.0 to 1.1
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In 1.1 the type **\_\_file** was split into **\_\_directory**, **\_\_file** and
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**\_\_link**. The parameter **--type** was removed from **\_\_file**. Thus you
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need to replace **\_\_file** calls in your manifests:
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 * Remove --type from all \_\_file calls
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 * If type was symlink, use \_\_link and --type symbolic
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 * If type was directory, use \_\_directory
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## Support
 | 
			
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### IRC
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| 
						 | 
				
			
			
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| 
						 | 
				
			
			@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
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But cdist ticks differently, here is the feature set that makes it unique:
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[[!table  data="""
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Keywords | Description
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Simplicity | There is only one type to extend cdist called ***type***
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| 
						 | 
				
			
			
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										218
									
								
								docs/web/cdist/install-update.mdwn
									
										
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										218
									
								
								docs/web/cdist/install-update.mdwn
									
										
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							| 
						 | 
				
			
			@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
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## Requirements
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
### Server
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 * A posix like shell
 | 
			
		||||
 * Python (>= 3.2 required)
 | 
			
		||||
 * SSH client
 | 
			
		||||
 * Asciidoc (for building the manpages)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
### Client ("target host")
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 * A posix like shell
 | 
			
		||||
 * SSH server
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
## Installation
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
### Preparation
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
Ensure you have Python 3.2 installed on the machine you use to **deploy to the targets**
 | 
			
		||||
(the ***source host***).
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
#### Archlinux
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
Archlinux already has python >= 3.2, so you only need to do:
 | 
			
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 | 
			
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    pacman -S python
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 | 
			
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#### CentOS
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 | 
			
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See the "From source" section
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		||||
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#### Debian
 | 
			
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 | 
			
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For Debian >= wheezy:
 | 
			
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 | 
			
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    aptitude install python3
 | 
			
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 | 
			
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On squeeze you can add following line in **/etc/apt/sources.list**
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 | 
			
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  deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian wheezy main
 | 
			
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 | 
			
		||||
And add pinning entry in **/etc/apt/preferences.d/wheezy**:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  Package: *
 | 
			
		||||
  Pin: release n=wheezy
 | 
			
		||||
  Pin-Priority: 1
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
Please be aware that both **openssh-server** and **openssh-client** might be
 | 
			
		||||
removed on **python3.2** installation. You surely want to reinstall them:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  apt-get install -t wheezy openssh-server openssh-client
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
For older Debian versions, installing python 3.2 manually is required.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
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#### Fedora
 | 
			
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 | 
			
		||||
For Fedora >= 15:
 | 
			
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 | 
			
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    yum install python3
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 | 
			
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#### FreeBSD
 | 
			
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 | 
			
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For the port:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
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    cd /usr/ports/lang/python32/ && make install clean
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
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For the package:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
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    pkg_add -r python32
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
#### Gentoo
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
Gentoo only provides python 3.2 in testing packages (http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/handbook/handbook-x86.xml?part=3&chap=3).
 | 
			
		||||
If you want to ensure nothing breaks you must set back the python version to what was default before.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    emerge -av =python-3.2.2 --autounmask-write
 | 
			
		||||
    emerge -av =python-3.2.2
 | 
			
		||||
    eselect python list
 | 
			
		||||
    eselect python list set python3.2
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
#### Max OS X
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
You can choose between Homebrew and Macports, either way works:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
[Homebrew](http://mxcl.github.com/homebrew/) variant:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    brew install python3
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
[Macports](http://www.macports.org/install.php) variant:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    port install python32
 | 
			
		||||
    ln -s /opt/local/bin/python3.2 /opt/local/bin/python3
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
#### From Source
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
For those operating systems not yet support Python 3.2:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    pyversion=3.2.3
 | 
			
		||||
    wget http://www.python.org/ftp/python/$pyversion/Python-${pyversion}.tar.bz2
 | 
			
		||||
    tar xvfj Python-${pyversion}.tar.bz2
 | 
			
		||||
    cd Python-${pyversion}
 | 
			
		||||
    ./configure
 | 
			
		||||
    make
 | 
			
		||||
    sudo make install
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
This installs python 3.2 to /usr/local/bin. Ensure this directory is in
 | 
			
		||||
your PATH environment variable.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
### Get cdist
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
You can clone cdist from git, which gives you the advantage of having
 | 
			
		||||
a version control in place for development of your own stuff as well.
 | 
			
		||||
To install cdist, execute the following commands:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    git clone git://git.schottelius.org/cdist
 | 
			
		||||
    cd cdist
 | 
			
		||||
    export PATH=$PATH:$(pwd -P)/bin
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    # If you want the manpages
 | 
			
		||||
    ./build man
 | 
			
		||||
    export MANPATH=$MANPATH:$(pwd -P)/doc/man
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
### Available versions
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
There are at least the following branches available:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 * Development: master
 | 
			
		||||
 * 2.0: Python rewrite of cdist core [stable branch]
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
Old versions:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 * 1.7: Bugfixes, cleanups, new type and explorer rename
 | 
			
		||||
 * 1.6: New types, cleaned up \_\_package* types, internal cleanup
 | 
			
		||||
 * 1.5: Focus on object orientation instead of global stage orientation
 | 
			
		||||
 * 1.4: Support for redefiniton of objects (if equal)
 | 
			
		||||
 * 1.3: Support for local and remote code execution (current stable)
 | 
			
		||||
 * 1.2: Dependencies supported
 | 
			
		||||
 * 1.1: \_\_file to \_\_file, \_\_directory, \_\_link migration
 | 
			
		||||
 * 1.0: First official release
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
Other branches may be available for features or bugfixes, but they
 | 
			
		||||
may vanish at any point. To select a specific branch use
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    # Generic code
 | 
			
		||||
    git checkout -b <name> origin/<name>
 | 
			
		||||
    
 | 
			
		||||
    # Stay on a specific version
 | 
			
		||||
    version=2.0
 | 
			
		||||
    git checkout -b $version origin/$version
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
### Mirrors
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 * git://github.com/telmich/cdist.git ([github](https://github.com/telmich/cdist))
 | 
			
		||||
 * git://git.code.sf.net/p/cdist/code ([sourceforge](https://sourceforge.net/p/cdist/code))
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
## Update
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
To upgrade cdist in the current branch use
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    git pull
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    # Also update the manpages
 | 
			
		||||
    ./build man
 | 
			
		||||
    export MANPATH=$MANPATH:$(pwd -P)/doc/man
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
If you stay on a version branche (i.e. 1.0, 1.1., ...), nothing should break.
 | 
			
		||||
The master branch on the other hand is the development branch and may not be
 | 
			
		||||
working, break your setup or eat the tree in your garden.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
### Upgrading from 1.7 to 2.0
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
* Ensure python (>= 3.2) is installed on the server
 | 
			
		||||
* Use "cdist config host" instead of "cdist-deploy-to host"
 | 
			
		||||
* Use "cdist config -p host1 host2" instead of "cdist-mass-deploy"
 | 
			
		||||
* Use "cdist banner" for fun
 | 
			
		||||
* Use **\_\_object_fq** instead of **\_\_self** in manifests
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
### Upgrading from 1.6 to 1.7
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
* If you used the global explorer **hardware_type**, you need to change
 | 
			
		||||
  your code to use **machine** instead.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
### Upgrading from 1.5 to 1.6
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
* If you used **\_\_package_apt --preseed**, you need to use the new
 | 
			
		||||
  type **\_\_debconf_set_selections** instead.
 | 
			
		||||
* The **\_\_package** types accepted either --state deinstalled or
 | 
			
		||||
  --state uninstaaled. Starting with 1.6, it was made consistently
 | 
			
		||||
  to --state removed.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
### Upgrading from 1.3 to 1.5
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
No incompatiblities.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
### Upgrading from 1.2 to 1.3
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
Rename **gencode** of every type to **gencode-remote**.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
### Upgrading from 1.1 to 1.2
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
No incompatiblities.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
### Upgrading from 1.0 to 1.1
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
In 1.1 the type **\_\_file** was split into **\_\_directory**, **\_\_file** and
 | 
			
		||||
**\_\_link**. The parameter **--type** was removed from **\_\_file**. Thus you
 | 
			
		||||
need to replace **\_\_file** calls in your manifests:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 * Remove --type from all \_\_file calls
 | 
			
		||||
 * If type was symlink, use \_\_link and --type symbolic
 | 
			
		||||
 * If type was directory, use \_\_directory
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
[[!tag cdist unix]]
 | 
			
		||||
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