Introduce -j option and deprecate -p option.
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8fbb7ddf27
commit
902a7d667e
4 changed files with 118 additions and 14 deletions
115
ccollect
115
ccollect
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@ -20,6 +20,11 @@
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# Initially written for SyGroup (www.sygroup.ch)
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# Date: Mon Nov 14 11:45:11 CET 2005
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# Simulate ccollect without actually performing any backup;
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# conf directory need to be specifed.
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# Usually used for debugging/testing locking and parallel execution.
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SIMULATE="1"
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# Error upon expanding unset variables:
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set -u
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@ -41,6 +46,8 @@ CPOSTEXEC="${CDEFAULTS}/post_exec"
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CMARKER=".ccollect-marker"
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export TMP="$(mktemp "/tmp/${__myname}.XXXXXX")"
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CONTROL_PIPE="/tmp/${__myname}-control-pipe"
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VERSION="1.0"
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RELEASE="2015-10-10"
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HALF_VERSION="ccollect ${VERSION}"
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@ -59,7 +66,10 @@ SDATE="date +%s"
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# Locking is done for each source so that only one instance per source
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# can run.
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#
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LOCKDIR="${CSOURCES}"
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# Use CCOLLECT_CONF directory for lock files.
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# This directory can be set arbitrary so it is writable for user
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# executing ccollect.
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LOCKDIR="${CCOLLECT_CONF}"
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# printf pattern: ccollect_<source>.lock
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LOCKFILE_PATTERN="ccollect_%s.lock"
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LOCKFD=4
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@ -119,6 +129,7 @@ fi
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# unset values
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#
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PARALLEL=""
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MAX_JOBS=""
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USE_ALL=""
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#
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@ -185,9 +196,11 @@ ${__myname}: [args] <interval name> <sources to backup>
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ccollect creates (pseudo) incremental backups
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-h, --help: Show this help screen
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-a, --all: Backup all sources specified in ${CSOURCES}
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-p, --parallel: Parallelise backup processes
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-h, --help: Show this help screen
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-a, --all: Backup all sources specified in ${CSOURCES}
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-j [max], --jobs [max] Specifies the number of jobs to run simultaneously.
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If max is not specified then parallelise all jobs.
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-p, --parallel: Parallelise backup processes (deprecated from 2.0)
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-v, --verbose: Be very verbose (uses set -x)
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-V, --version: Print version information
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@ -219,7 +232,24 @@ while [ "$#" -ge 1 ]; do
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USE_ALL=1
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;;
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-p|--parallel)
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_techo "Warning: -p, --parallel option is deprecated," \
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"use -j, --jobs instead."
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PARALLEL=1
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MAX_JOBS=""
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;;
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-j|--jobs)
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PARALLEL=1
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if [ "$#" -ge 2 ]
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then
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case "$2" in
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-*)
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;;
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*)
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MAX_JOBS=$2
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shift
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;;
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esac
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fi
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;;
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-v|--verbose)
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set -x
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@ -242,6 +272,14 @@ while [ "$#" -ge 1 ]; do
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shift
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done
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# check that MAX_JOBS is natural number > 0
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# empty string means run all in parallel
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echo "${MAX_JOBS}" | awk '/^$/ { exit 0 } /^[1-9][0-9]*$/ { exit 0 } { exit 1 }'
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if [ "$?" -ne 0 ]
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then
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_exit_err "Invalid max jobs value \"${MAX_JOBS}\""
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fi
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#
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# Setup interval
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#
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@ -310,6 +348,26 @@ fi
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#
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# Let's do the backup - here begins the real stuff
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#
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# in PARALLEL mode:
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# * create control pipe
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# * determine number of jobs to start at once
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if [ "${PARALLEL}" ]; then
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mkfifo "${CONTROL_PIPE}"
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# fd 5 is tied to control pipe
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eval "exec 5<>${CONTROL_PIPE}"
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TRAPFUNC="${TRAPFUNC}; rm -f \"${CONTROL_PIPE}\""
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trap "${TRAPFUNC}" 0 1 2 15
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# determine how much parallel jobs to prestart
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if [ "${MAX_JOBS}" ] && [ "${MAX_JOBS}" -le "${no_sources}" ]
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then
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prestart="${MAX_JOBS}"
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else
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prestart=0
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fi
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fi
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source_no=0
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while [ "${source_no}" -lt "${no_sources}" ]; do
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#
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@ -322,8 +380,35 @@ while [ "${source_no}" -lt "${no_sources}" ]; do
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# Start ourself, if we want parallel execution
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#
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if [ "${PARALLEL}" ]; then
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"$0" "${INTERVAL}" "${name}" &
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continue
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if [ "${SIMULATE}" ]
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then
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# give some time to awk's srand initialized by curr time
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sleep 1
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fi
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if [ ! "${MAX_JOBS}" ]
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then
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# run all in parallel
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"$0" "${INTERVAL}" "${name}" &
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continue
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elif [ "${prestart}" -gt 0 ]
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then
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# run prestart child if pending
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{ "$0" "${INTERVAL}" "${name}"; printf '\n' >&5; } &
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prestart=$((${prestart} - 1))
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continue
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else
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# each time a child finishes we get a line from the pipe
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# and then launch another child
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while read line
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do
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{ "$0" "${INTERVAL}" "${name}"; printf '\n' >&5; } &
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# get out of loop so we can contnue with main loop
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# for next source
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break
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done <&5
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continue
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fi
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fi
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#
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@ -366,9 +451,20 @@ while [ "${source_no}" -lt "${no_sources}" ]; do
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# with error message.
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#
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lock "${name}"
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if [ "${SIMULATE}" ]
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then
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rand_low=3
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rand_high=10
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sleep_time=$(echo '' | awk "{srand(); print int(rand()*($rand_high - $rand_low)) + $rand_low;}")
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_techo "simulating backup for ${name}: ${sleep_time} secs ..."
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sleep $sleep_time
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unlock "${name}"
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_techo "Finished backup."
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break
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fi
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# redefine trap to also unlock (rm lockfile)
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TRAPFUNC="${TRAPFUNC} && unlock \"${name}\""
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TRAPFUNC="${TRAPFUNC}; unlock \"${name}\""
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trap "${TRAPFUNC}" 1 2 15
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#
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@ -620,15 +716,19 @@ while [ "${source_no}" -lt "${no_sources}" ]; do
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seconds="$((${full_seconds} % 60))"
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_techo "Backup lasted: ${hours}:${minutes}:${seconds} (h:m:s)"
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unlock "${name}"
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) | add_name
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done
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#
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# Be a good parent and wait for our children, if they are running wild parallel
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# After all children are finished then remove control pipe.
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#
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if [ "${PARALLEL}" ]; then
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_techo "Waiting for children to complete..."
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wait
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rm -f "${CONTROL_PIPE}"
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fi
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#
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@ -645,5 +745,4 @@ if [ -x "${CPOSTEXEC}" ]; then
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fi
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rm -f "${TMP}"
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unlock "${name}"
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_techo "Finished"
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@ -1189,12 +1189,12 @@ rsync -av -H --delete /mnt/archiv/ "$DDIR/archiv/"
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Processes running when doing ccollect -p
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Processes running when doing ccollect -j
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Truncated output from `ps axuwwwf`:
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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S+ 11:40 0:00 | | | \_ /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/ccollect.sh daily -p ddba034 ddba045 ddba046 ddba047 ddba049 ddna010 ddna011
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S+ 11:40 0:00 | | | \_ /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/ccollect.sh daily -j ddba034 ddba045 ddba046 ddba047 ddba049 ddna010 ddna011
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S+ 11:40 0:00 | | | \_ /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/ccollect.sh daily ddba034
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S+ 11:40 0:00 | | | | \_ /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/ccollect.sh daily ddba034
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R+ 11:40 23:40 | | | | | \_ rsync -a --delete --numeric-ids --relative --delete-excluded --link-dest=/home/server/backup/ddba034
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@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
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* Introduce -j option for max parallel jobs, deprecate -p (Darko Poljak)
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* Add locking (Darko Poljak)
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* Fix source-is-up check (Nikita Koshikov)
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* Fix some minor command line parsing issues (Nico Schottelius)
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@ -26,14 +26,18 @@ texinfo or html).
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OPTIONS
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-------
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-a, --all::
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Backup all sources specified in /etc/ccollect/sources
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-h, --help::
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Show the help screen
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-p, --parallel::
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Parallelise backup processes
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-j [max], --jobs [max]::
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Specifies the number of jobs to run simultaneously.
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If max is not specified then parallelise all jobs.
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-a, --all::
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Backup all sources specified in /etc/ccollect/sources
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-p, --parallel::
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Parallelise backup processes (deprecated from 2.0)
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-v, --verbose::
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Be very verbose (uses set -x)
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