cdist/cdist/config.py
2016-09-21 19:22:24 +02:00

461 lines
17 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# 2010-2015 Nico Schottelius (nico-cdist at schottelius.org)
#
# This file is part of cdist.
#
# cdist is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# cdist is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with cdist. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
#
import logging
import os
import shutil
import sys
import time
import pprint
import itertools
import tempfile
import socket
import cdist
import cdist.exec.local
import cdist.exec.remote
from cdist import core
def inspect_ssh_mux_opts():
"""Inspect whether or not ssh supports multiplexing options.
Return string containing multiplexing options if supported.
If ControlPath is supported then placeholder for that path is
specified and can be used for final string formatting.
For example, this function can return string:
"-o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPersist=125 -o ControlPath={}".
Then it can be formatted:
mux_opts_string.format('/tmp/tmpxxxxxx/ssh-control-path').
"""
import subprocess
wanted_mux_opts = {
"ControlPath": "{}",
"ControlMaster": "auto",
"ControlPersist": "125",
}
mux_opts = " ".join([" -o {}={}".format(
x, wanted_mux_opts[x]) for x in wanted_mux_opts])
try:
subprocess.check_output("ssh {}".format(mux_opts),
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, shell=True)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
subproc_output = e.output.decode().lower()
if "bad configuration option" in subproc_output:
return ""
return mux_opts
class Config(object):
"""Cdist main class to hold arbitrary data"""
def __init__(self, local, remote, dry_run=False, jobs=None):
self.local = local
self.remote = remote
self.log = logging.getLogger(self.local.target_host[0])
self.dry_run = dry_run
self.jobs = jobs
self.explorer = core.Explorer(self.local.target_host, self.local,
self.remote, jobs=self.jobs)
self.manifest = core.Manifest(self.local.target_host, self.local)
self.code = core.Code(self.local.target_host, self.local, self.remote)
def _init_files_dirs(self):
"""Prepare files and directories for the run"""
self.local.create_files_dirs()
self.remote.create_files_dirs()
@staticmethod
def hostfile_process_line(line):
"""Return host from read line or None if no host present."""
if not line:
return None
# remove comment if present
comment_index = line.find('#')
if comment_index >= 0:
host = line[:comment_index]
else:
host = line
# remove leading and trailing whitespaces
host = host.strip()
# skip empty lines
if host:
return host
else:
return None
@staticmethod
def hosts(source):
"""Yield hosts from source.
Source can be a sequence or filename (stdin if \'-\').
In case of filename each line represents one host.
"""
if isinstance(source, str):
import fileinput
try:
for host in fileinput.input(files=(source)):
host = Config.hostfile_process_line(host)
if host:
yield host
except (IOError, OSError, UnicodeError) as e:
raise cdist.Error(
"Error reading hosts from file \'{}\': {}".format(
source, e))
else:
if source:
for host in source:
yield host
@classmethod
def commandline(cls, args):
"""Configure remote system"""
import multiprocessing
# FIXME: Refactor relict - remove later
log = logging.getLogger("cdist")
if args.manifest == '-' and args.hostfile == '-':
raise cdist.Error(("Cannot read both, manifest and host file, "
"from stdin"))
# if no host source is specified then read hosts from stdin
if not (args.hostfile or args.host):
args.hostfile = '-'
initial_manifest_tempfile = None
if args.manifest == '-':
# read initial manifest from stdin
try:
handle, initial_manifest_temp_path = tempfile.mkstemp(
prefix='cdist.stdin.')
with os.fdopen(handle, 'w') as fd:
fd.write(sys.stdin.read())
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
raise cdist.Error(("Creating tempfile for stdin data "
"failed: %s" % e))
args.manifest = initial_manifest_temp_path
import atexit
atexit.register(lambda: os.remove(initial_manifest_temp_path))
process = {}
failed_hosts = []
time_start = time.time()
# default remote cmd patterns
args.remote_exec_pattern = None
args.remote_copy_pattern = None
args_dict = vars(args)
# if remote-exec and/or remote-copy args are None then user
# didn't specify command line options nor env vars:
# inspect multiplexing options for default cdist.REMOTE_COPY/EXEC
if (args_dict['remote_copy'] is None or
args_dict['remote_exec'] is None):
mux_opts = inspect_ssh_mux_opts()
if args_dict['remote_exec'] is None:
args.remote_exec_pattern = cdist.REMOTE_EXEC + mux_opts
if args_dict['remote_copy'] is None:
args.remote_copy_pattern = cdist.REMOTE_COPY + mux_opts
if args.out_path:
base_root_path = args.out_path
else:
base_root_path = tempfile.mkdtemp()
hostcnt = 0
for host in itertools.chain(cls.hosts(args.host),
cls.hosts(args.hostfile)):
hostdir = cdist.str_hash(host)
host_base_path = os.path.join(base_root_path, hostdir)
log.debug("Base root path for target host \"{}\" is \"{}\"".format(
host, host_base_path))
hostcnt += 1
if args.parallel:
log.debug("Creating child process for %s", host)
process[host] = multiprocessing.Process(
target=cls.onehost,
args=(host, host_base_path, hostdir, args, True))
process[host].start()
else:
try:
cls.onehost(host, host_base_path, hostdir,
args, parallel=False)
except cdist.Error as e:
failed_hosts.append(host)
# Catch errors in parallel mode when joining
if args.parallel:
for host in process.keys():
log.debug("Joining process %s", host)
process[host].join()
if not process[host].exitcode == 0:
failed_hosts.append(host)
time_end = time.time()
log.info("Total processing time for %s host(s): %s", hostcnt,
(time_end - time_start))
if len(failed_hosts) > 0:
raise cdist.Error("Failed to configure the following hosts: " +
" ".join(failed_hosts))
@classmethod
def onehost(cls, host, host_base_path, host_dir_name, args, parallel):
"""Configure ONE system"""
log = logging.getLogger(host)
try:
control_path = os.path.join(host_base_path, "ssh-control-path")
# If we constructed patterns for remote commands then there is
# placeholder for ssh ControlPath, format it and we have unique
# ControlPath for each host.
#
# If not then use args.remote_exec/copy that user specified.
if args.remote_exec_pattern:
remote_exec = args.remote_exec_pattern.format(control_path)
else:
remote_exec = args.remote_exec
if args.remote_copy_pattern:
remote_copy = args.remote_copy_pattern.format(control_path)
else:
remote_copy = args.remote_copy
log.debug("remote_exec for host \"{}\": {}".format(
host, remote_exec))
log.debug("remote_copy for host \"{}\": {}".format(
host, remote_copy))
try:
# getaddrinfo returns a list of 5-tuples:
# (family, type, proto, canonname, sockaddr)
# where sockaddr is:
# (address, port) for AF_INET,
# (address, port, flow_info, scopeid) for AF_INET6
ip_addr = socket.getaddrinfo(
host, None, type=socket.SOCK_STREAM)[0][4][0]
# gethostbyaddr returns triple
# (hostname, aliaslist, ipaddrlist)
host_name = socket.gethostbyaddr(ip_addr)[0]
log.debug("derived host_name for host \"{}\": {}".format(
host, host_name))
except (socket.gaierror, socket.herror) as e:
log.warn("Could not derive host_name for {}"
", $host_name will be empty. Error is: {}".format(
host, e))
# in case of error provide empty value
host_name = ''
try:
host_fqdn = socket.getfqdn(host)
log.debug("derived host_fqdn for host \"{}\": {}".format(
host, host_fqdn))
except socket.herror as e:
log.warn("Could not derive host_fqdn for {}"
", $host_fqdn will be empty. Error is: {}".format(
host, e))
# in case of error provide empty value
host_fqdn = ''
target_host = (host, host_name, host_fqdn)
local = cdist.exec.local.Local(
target_host=target_host,
base_root_path=host_base_path,
host_dir_name=host_dir_name,
initial_manifest=args.manifest,
add_conf_dirs=args.conf_dir)
remote = cdist.exec.remote.Remote(
target_host=target_host,
remote_exec=remote_exec,
remote_copy=remote_copy)
c = cls(local, remote, dry_run=args.dry_run, jobs=args.jobs)
c.run()
except cdist.Error as e:
log.error(e)
if parallel:
# We are running in our own process here, need to sys.exit!
sys.exit(1)
else:
raise
except KeyboardInterrupt:
# Ignore in parallel mode, we are existing anyway
if parallel:
sys.exit(0)
# Pass back to controlling code in sequential mode
else:
raise
def run(self):
"""Do what is most often done: deploy & cleanup"""
start_time = time.time()
self._init_files_dirs()
self.explorer.run_global_explorers(self.local.global_explorer_out_path)
self.manifest.run_initial_manifest(self.local.initial_manifest)
self.iterate_until_finished()
self.local.save_cache()
self.log.info("Finished successful run in %s seconds",
time.time() - start_time)
def object_list(self):
"""Short name for object list retrieval"""
for cdist_object in core.CdistObject.list_objects(
self.local.object_path, self.local.type_path,
self.local.object_marker_name):
if cdist_object.cdist_type.is_install:
self.log.debug(("Running in config mode, ignoring install "
"object: {0}").format(cdist_object))
else:
yield cdist_object
def iterate_once(self):
"""
Iterate over the objects once - helper method for
iterate_until_finished
"""
objects_changed = False
for cdist_object in self.object_list():
if cdist_object.requirements_unfinished(cdist_object.requirements):
"""We cannot do anything for this poor object"""
continue
if cdist_object.state == core.CdistObject.STATE_UNDEF:
"""Prepare the virgin object"""
self.object_prepare(cdist_object)
objects_changed = True
if cdist_object.requirements_unfinished(cdist_object.autorequire):
"""The previous step created objects we depend on -
wait for them
"""
continue
if cdist_object.state == core.CdistObject.STATE_PREPARED:
self.object_run(cdist_object)
objects_changed = True
return objects_changed
def iterate_until_finished(self):
"""
Go through all objects and solve them
one after another
"""
objects_changed = True
while objects_changed:
objects_changed = self.iterate_once()
# Check whether all objects have been finished
unfinished_objects = []
for cdist_object in self.object_list():
if not cdist_object.state == cdist_object.STATE_DONE:
unfinished_objects.append(cdist_object)
if unfinished_objects:
info_string = []
for cdist_object in unfinished_objects:
requirement_names = []
autorequire_names = []
for requirement in cdist_object.requirements_unfinished(
cdist_object.requirements):
requirement_names.append(requirement.name)
for requirement in cdist_object.requirements_unfinished(
cdist_object.autorequire):
autorequire_names.append(requirement.name)
requirements = "\n ".join(requirement_names)
autorequire = "\n ".join(autorequire_names)
info_string.append(("%s requires:\n"
" %s\n"
"%s ""autorequires:\n"
" %s" % (
cdist_object.name,
requirements, cdist_object.name,
autorequire)))
raise cdist.UnresolvableRequirementsError(
("The requirements of the following objects could not be "
"resolved:\n%s") % ("\n".join(info_string)))
def object_prepare(self, cdist_object):
"""Prepare object: Run type explorer + manifest"""
self.log.info(
"Running manifest and explorers for " + cdist_object.name)
self.explorer.run_type_explorers(cdist_object)
self.manifest.run_type_manifest(cdist_object)
cdist_object.state = core.CdistObject.STATE_PREPARED
def object_run(self, cdist_object):
"""Run gencode and code for an object"""
self.log.debug("Trying to run object %s" % (cdist_object.name))
if cdist_object.state == core.CdistObject.STATE_DONE:
raise cdist.Error(("Attempting to run an already finished "
"object: %s"), cdist_object)
cdist_type = cdist_object.cdist_type
# Generate
self.log.info("Generating code for %s" % (cdist_object.name))
cdist_object.code_local = self.code.run_gencode_local(cdist_object)
cdist_object.code_remote = self.code.run_gencode_remote(cdist_object)
if cdist_object.code_local or cdist_object.code_remote:
cdist_object.changed = True
# Execute
if not self.dry_run:
if cdist_object.code_local or cdist_object.code_remote:
self.log.info("Executing code for %s" % (cdist_object.name))
if cdist_object.code_local:
self.code.run_code_local(cdist_object)
if cdist_object.code_remote:
self.code.transfer_code_remote(cdist_object)
self.code.run_code_remote(cdist_object)
else:
self.log.info("Skipping code execution due to DRY RUN")
# Mark this object as done
self.log.debug("Finishing run of " + cdist_object.name)
cdist_object.state = core.CdistObject.STATE_DONE