Learning Circle : cdist 6 - update contents
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/youngjin.han/dot-cdist/type/__my_computer/manifest~
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/youngjin.han/cdist.org~
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/youngjin.han/dot-cdist/type/__colourful_file/file/colourful~
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/youngjin.han/dot-cdist/type/__colourful_file/manifest~
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* 2020-05-15
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*** cdist #6: Glueing it together
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**** Lecture content
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***** Objective
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- Apply learnings from the previous cdist sessions
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***** Steps 1: *__all_in_one* (1.25h)
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- Create a new type named *__all_in_one*
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- Decide yourself whether it is a singleton or not
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- Reason why in your cdist.org file
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- It should work on alpine, debian and fedora
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- It accepts the following parameters:
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- *--with-x* (boolean)
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- *--extra-packages* (optional multiple)
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- On Alpine, it should install netcat-openbsd and tshark
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- On Debian, it should install netcat tshark
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- On Fedora, it should install nmap-ncat wireshark-cli
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- On all operating systems install socat sipcalc sudo
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- If the detected operating system is neither
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Alpine/Debian/Fedora, output an error message and abort the
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manifest with exit code 1
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- Additionally install all packages specified by the *--extra-packages* parameter
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***** Steps 2: *__firewall* (1.25h)
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- Create a new type *__my_firewall*
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- Add a *type explorer* to find out whether nft is present on
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the target system
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- Add a required parameter named *file*
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- If the type explorer does not detect nft on the target system,
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abort with an error message
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- Deploy the specified file to */etc/my-nftables*
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- Add a *type explorer* that reads the current nft rules
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- If the rules are different on the target host, apply the new
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ruleset by generating code in *gencode-remote*
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- If the filename specified by the *file* parameter is *-* (the
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minus sign), then the type should read from *stdin*
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***** Step 3: manifest (0.5h)
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- Create a new manifest in the folder that contains the initial manifest
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- Name the new manifest *firewall*
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- Source the *firewall* manifest in the *initial* manifest
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- In the *firewall* manifest, match on *localhost*
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- Install nftables
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- Use the *__firewall* type
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- Use correct *require* parameter to ensure that nftables is
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installed before the *__firewall* type is run
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* 2020-05-13
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*** cdist #5: Generating Code & Exploring
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**** Lecture content
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@ -26,53 +69,53 @@
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*** cdist #4: Requirements
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**** Lecture content
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***** Objective
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****** Understand how requirements work
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- Understand how requirements work
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***** DONE Create a new type *__my_nginx*
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CLOSED: [2020-05-12 화 02:22]
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****** Make it a *singleton*
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****** Make it install nginx
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****** Configure a host with it
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****** Usually nginx is configured includes some files
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****** On the target host find out which directory nginx includes
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****** We name this directory *nginx_config_dir*
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- Make it a *singleton*
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- Make it install nginx
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- Configure a host with it
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- Usually nginx is configured includes some files
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- On the target host find out which directory nginx includes
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- We name this directory *nginx_config_dir*
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***** DONE Create a new type *__my_nginx_site*
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CLOSED: [2020-05-12 화 02:22]
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****** Assume the *object_id* is a *domain*
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****** In the __my_nginx_site create a file inside the *nginx_config_dir*
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****** The filename is *${domain}.conf*
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****** When using *__file*, it should *require* the *nginx package*
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******* Read about cdist dependencies
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****** The file should be a valid nginx configuration
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****** The *server name* should be set to the specified domain
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****** The *root* directive should point to /var/www/html/DOMAIN
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******* (replace DOMAIN with the actual domain)
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- Assume the *object_id* is a *domain*
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- In the __my_nginx_site create a file inside the *nginx_config_dir*
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- The filename is *${domain}.conf*
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- When using *__file*, it should *require* the *nginx package*
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- Read about cdist dependencies
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- The file should be a valid nginx configuration
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- The *server name* should be set to the specified domain
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- The *root* directive should point to /var/www/html/DOMAIN
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- (replace DOMAIN with the actual domain)
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***** Use both types in the initial manifest to configure the target host
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****** Create at least two domains
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- Create at least two domains
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***** Configure the target host
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****** Verify that the configuration files are properly created
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- Verify that the configuration files are properly created
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***** Delete the nginx package manually on the target host
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***** Comment out *__my_nginx* from the initial manifest, keep the *__my_nginx_site*
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****** Explain the error that you get (in your cdist.org file)
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- Explain the error that you get (in your cdist.org file)
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* 2020-05-08
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*** cdist #3: type parameters
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**** Lecture content
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***** TODO Create a new type named *__colourful_file*
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****** TODO The objective is to create a type that creates colourful file
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****** TODO The content of the file should be "colour=...", where "..." is a colour specified by a parameter
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****** TODO Add an *optional parameter* named *colour*
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****** TODO Use the **__file** type inside your type to create a file
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****** TODO Use the *$__object_id* variable inside your type
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- The objective is to create a type that creates colourful file
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- The content of the file should be "colour=...", where "..." is a colour specified by a parameter
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- Add an *optional parameter* named *colour*
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- Use the **__file** type inside your type to create a file
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- Use the *$__object_id* variable inside your type
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***** TODO Extend your type to be more colourful
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****** TODO Modify the *optional parameter* to be able to be specified *multiple times*
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****** TODO For each time it is specified, add a line "colour=..." to the file
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- Modify the *optional parameter* to be able to be specified *multiple times*
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- For each time it is specified, add a line "colour=..." to the file
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***** TODO Create a new type *__my_dotfiles*
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****** TODO Objective is to manage the dotfiles in your home directory
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****** TODO Make it a *singleton* type
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****** TODO Create a sub directory *files* in the type
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****** TODO Add your .emacs config to the files folder
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****** TODO Add a *for* loop to your type to deploy .[A-z]* to your home directory
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****** TODO Add a .bashrc or .zshrc to the files folder (depending on your shell)
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****** TODO In the initial manifest, add __my_dotfiles when the target host is localhost
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- Objective is to manage the dotfiles in your home directory
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- Make it a *singleton* type
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- Create a sub directory *files* in the type
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- Add your .emacs config to the files folder
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- Add a *for* loop to your type to deploy .[A-z]* to your home directory
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- Add a .bashrc or .zshrc to the files folder (depending on your shell)
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- In the initial manifest, add __my_dotfiles when the target host is localhost
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***** TODO As usual commit all changes to your ungleich-learning-circle repo
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* 2020-05-06
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** cdist #2: Your first cdist type
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