2020-01-31 23:06:07 +01:00
										 
									 
								 
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								title: Announcing IPv6 networks without becoming the default router
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											2020-01-31 22:58:25 +01:00
										 
									 
								 
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								---
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								pub_date: 2020-01-31
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								---
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								author: ungleich network team
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								---
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								twitter_handle: ungleich
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								---
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								_hidden: no
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								---
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								_discoverable: yes
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								---
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								abstract:
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								You can also announce prefixes without becoming the default router
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								---
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								body:
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								## TL;DR
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											2020-01-31 23:23:30 +01:00
										 
									 
								 
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								Use **AdvDefaultLifetime 0** in your radvd.conf if you don't want the
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								router to become a default router.
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											2020-01-31 22:58:25 +01:00
										 
									 
								 
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								## Background
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								Sometimes you have multiple routers in a network and you don't want a
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								router to become the default router for clients, but it should still
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								announce an IPv6 prefix.
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								## radvd
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								Luckily radvd supports an option to notify the clients of this. From the manpage of radvd.conf(5):
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								```
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								       AdvDefaultLifetime seconds
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								              The lifetime associated with the default router in units of seconds.   The
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								              maximum  value  corresponds to 18.2 hours.  A lifetime of 0 indicates that
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								              the router is not a default router and should not appear  on  the  default
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								              router  list.  The router lifetime applies only to the router's usefulness
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								              as a default router; it does not apply to information contained  in  other
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								              message fields or options.  Options that need time limits for their infor‐
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								              mation include their own lifetime fields.
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								              Must be either zero or between MaxRtrAdvInterval and 9000 seconds.
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								              Default: 3 * MaxRtrAdvInterval (Minimum 1 second).
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								## Sample configuration
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								A configuration from one of our test sites looks as follows:
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								```
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								interface eth0
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								{
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								  AdvSendAdvert on;
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								  MinRtrAdvInterval 3;
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								  MaxRtrAdvInterval 5;
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								  AdvDefaultLifetime 0;
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								  prefix 2a0a:e5c1:111:10c::/64 { };
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								};
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								```
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								Client in this test network assign themselves an additional IPv6
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								address from this prefix.
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											2020-01-31 23:50:15 +01:00
										 
									 
								 
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								## Note
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								While clients won't select this router as the default router, they
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								might still choose to use an IPv6 address from this prefix as their
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								**source address**. More details about it can be found in the
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								[RFC 6724](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6724).
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