381 lines
13 KiB
Python
381 lines
13 KiB
Python
from __future__ import unicode_literals
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import nnpy
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import struct
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from p4utils.utils.topology import Topology
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from p4utils.utils.sswitch_API import SimpleSwitchAPI
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from scapy.all import sniff, get_if_list, Ether, get_if_hwaddr, sendp
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from scapy.all import IP, Raw, IPv6, TCP, TCP_client, Ether
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from scapy.all import sniff
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from scapy.all import Packet, BitField, IntEnumField, ShortField, XShortEnumField, ShortEnumField
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from scapy.all import ICMPv6ND_NS, ICMPv6ND_RS, ICMPv6NDOptSrcLLAddr, ICMPv6ND_NS, ICMPv6ND_NA, ICMPv6NDOptDstLLAddr
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from scapy.all import ICMPv6EchoRequest, ICMPv6EchoReply
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from scapy.data import ETHER_TYPES
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import sys
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import re
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import logging
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import argparse
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import subprocess
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import ipaddress
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logging.basicConfig()
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log = logging.getLogger("main")
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cpu_fields = {
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1: 'ICMP6_NS',
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2: 'ICMP6_GENERAL',
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3: 'DEBUG'
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}
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class CpuHeader(Packet):
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name = 'CpuPacket'
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fields_desc = [
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ShortEnumField('task', 1, cpu_fields ),
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ShortField('ingress_port', 0),
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XShortEnumField("type", 0x9000, ETHER_TYPES)
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]
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class L2Controller(object):
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def __init__(self, sw_name):
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# Command line mapping
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self.modes = ['base', 'router']
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# Reverse maps the cpu header
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self.task = dict(reversed(item) for item in cpu_fields.items())
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self.info={}
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self.info['ndp_multicast'] = ipaddress.ip_network("ff02::1:ff00:0/104")
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self.info['mac_address'] = "00:00:0a:00:00:42"
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self.info['v6_mask'] = 64
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self.info['v6_base'] = ipaddress.ip_network("2001:db8::/32")
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self.info['v6_gen'] = self.info['v6_base'].subnets(new_prefix=self.info['v6_mask'])
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self.info['v4_mask'] = 24
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self.info['v4_base'] = ipaddress.ip_network("10.0.0.0/8")
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self.info['v4_gen'] = self.info['v4_base'].subnets(new_prefix=self.info['v4_mask'])
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self.info['switch_suffix'] = 0x42
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self.info['nat64_nat_prefix'] = ipaddress.ip_network("64:ff9b::/96")
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self.v6_routes = {}
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self.v6_routes[None] = []
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self.v6_routes['base'] = []
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for port in range(1,3):
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net = self.info['v6_gen'].next()
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self.v6_routes['base'].append({
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"net": net,
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"port": port}
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)
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self.v6_routes['router'] = self.v6_routes['base']
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self.v4_routes = {}
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self.v4_routes[None] = []
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self.v4_routes['base'] = []
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for port in range(3,5):
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net = self.info['v4_gen'].next()
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self.v4_routes['base'].append({
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"net": net,
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"port": port}
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)
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self.v4_routes['router'] = self.v4_routes['base']
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self.v6_addresses = {}
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self.v6_addresses[None] = []
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self.v6_addresses['base'] = []
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self.v6_addresses['router'] = [ net['net'][self.info['switch_suffix']] for net in self.v6_routes['router'] ]
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self.v4_addresses = {}
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self.v4_addresses[None] = []
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self.v4_addresses['base'] = []
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self.v4_addresses['router'] = [ net['net'][self.info['switch_suffix']] for net in self.v4_routes['router'] ]
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self.init_boilerplate(sw_name)
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def gen_ndp_multicast_addr(self, addr):
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""" append the 24 bit of the address to the multicast address"""
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last_24 = int(addr) & 0xffffff
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addr = self.info['ndp_multicast'][last_24]
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return addr
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def init_ndp(self):
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""" initialise neighbor discovery protocol"""
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# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solicited-node_multicast_address
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ndp_prefix = "ff02::1:ff00:0/104"
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all_ports = range(1,5)
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# create multicast nodes
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for rid in range(1,5):
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ports = [ x for x in all_ports if not x == rid ]
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n_handle = self.controller.mc_node_create(rid, ports)
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log.debug("Creating MC node rid={} ports={} handle={}".format(rid, ports, n_handle))
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g_handle = self.controller.mc_mgrp_create(rid)
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log.debug("Creating MC group mgrp={} handle={} && associating afterwards".format(rid, g_handle))
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self.controller.mc_node_associate(g_handle, n_handle)
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self.controller.table_clear("ndp")
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for port in all_ports:
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self.controller.table_add("ndp", "multicast_pkg", [ndp_prefix, str(port)], [str(port)])
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# Special rule for switch entries
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self.controller.table_add("ndp_answer", "icmp6_neighbor_solicitation", ["ff02::1:ff00:42", "135"], ["2001:db8:61::42"])
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def init_boilerplate(self, sw_name):
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self.topo = Topology(db="topology.db")
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self.sw_name = sw_name
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self.thrift_port = self.topo.get_thrift_port(sw_name)
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self.cpu_port = self.topo.get_cpu_port_index(self.sw_name)
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self.controller = SimpleSwitchAPI(self.thrift_port)
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self.intf = str(self.topo.get_cpu_port_intf(self.sw_name).replace("eth0", "eth1"))
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self.controller.reset_state()
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if self.cpu_port:
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self.controller.mirroring_add(100, self.cpu_port)
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# self.init_ndp()
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def config(self):
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self.fill_tables()
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self.config_hosts()
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def listen_to_icmp6_multicast(self):
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"""Only needed for debugging"""
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net = self.info['ndp_multicast']
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self.controller.table_add("v6_networks", "controller_debug", [str(net)])
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def fill_tables(self):
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self.controller.table_clear("v6_networks")
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for v6route in self.v6_routes[self.mode]:
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self.controller.table_add("v6_networks", "set_egress_port", [str(v6route['net'])], [str(v6route['port'])])
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if self.args.multicast_to_controller:
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self.listen_to_icmp6_multicast()
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self.controller.table_clear("v4_routing")
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for v4route in self.v4_routes[self.mode]:
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self.controller.table_add("v4_networks", "set_egress_port", [str(v4route['net'])], [str(v4route['port'])])
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self.controller.table_clear("v6_addresses")
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for v6addr in self.v6_addresses[self.mode]:
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log.debug("Adding v6 address: {}".format(v6addr))
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icmp6_addr = self.gen_ndp_multicast_addr(v6addr)
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another_addr = v6addr +1
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another_addr_ns = self.gen_ndp_multicast_addr(another_addr)
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self.controller.table_add("v6_addresses", "controller_reply", [str(v6addr)], [str(self.task['ICMP6_GENERAL'])])
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self.controller.table_add("v6_addresses", "controller_reply", [str(icmp6_addr)], [str(self.task['ICMP6_NS'])])
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# Experimental: controller does NDP, switch does ICMP6 echo reply
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self.controller.table_add("v6_addresses", "controller_reply", [str(another_addr_ns)], [str(self.task['ICMP6_NS'])])
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self.controller.table_add("v6_addresses", "icmp6_echo_reply", [str(another_addr)])
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def config_hosts(self):
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""" Assumptions:
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- all routes are networks (no /128 v6 or /32 v4
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- hosts get the first ip address in the network
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"""
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for v6route in self.v6_routes[self.mode]:
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host = "h{}".format(v6route['port'])
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dev = "{}-eth0".format(host)
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net = v6route['net']
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ipaddr = "{}/{}".format(net[1],net.prefixlen)
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router = str(net[self.info['switch_suffix']])
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self.config_v6_host(host, str(net), str(ipaddr), dev, router)
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@staticmethod
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def config_v6_host(host, net, ipaddr, dev, router=None):
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log.debug("Config host: {} {}->{} on {}".format(host, net, ipaddr, dev))
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subprocess.call(["mx", host, "ip", "addr", "flush", "dev", dev])
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for v6dev in [ "lo", "default", "all", dev ]:
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subprocess.call(["mx", host, "sysctl", "net.ipv6.conf.{}.disable_ipv6=0".format(v6dev)])
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# Set down & up to regain link local address
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subprocess.call(["mx", host, "ip", "link", "set", dev, "down"])
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subprocess.call(["mx", host, "ip", "link", "set", dev, "up"])
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# Now add global address
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subprocess.call(["mx", host, "ip", "addr", "add", ipaddr, "dev", dev])
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# add default gw if in router mode
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if router:
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subprocess.call(["mx", host, "ip", "route", "add", "default", "via", router])
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def debug_print_pkg(self, pkg, msg="INCOMING"):
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log.debug("{}: {}".format(msg, pkg.__repr__()))
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def debug_format_pkg(self, pkg):
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packet = Ether(str(pkg))
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if packet.type == 0x800:
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ip = pkg.getlayer(IP)
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elif packet.type == 0x86dd:
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ip = pkg.getlayer(IPv6)
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# tcp = pkg.getlayer(TCP)
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# raw = pkg.getlayer(Raw)
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# return "{}:{} => {}:{}: flags={} seq={} ack={} raw={}".format(
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# ip.src, tcp.sport,
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# ip.dst, tcp.dport,
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# tcp.flags,
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# tcp.seq,
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# tcp.ack,
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# raw)
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def handle_icmp6_echo_request(self, pkg):
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"""
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Sample from the wire:
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DEBUG:main:reassambled=<Ether dst=00:00:0a:00:00:42 src=00:00:0a:00:00:01 type=0x86dd |<IPv6 version=6 tc=0 fl=474570 plen=64 nh=ICMPv6 hlim=64 src=2001:db8::1 dst=2001:db8::42 |<ICMPv6EchoRequest type=Echo Request code=0 cksum=0xb76d id=0x16cd seq=0x1 data='\x1f\xe2~\\\x00\x00\x00\x00\xf8\x82\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17\x18\x19\x1a\x1b\x1c\x1d\x1e\x1f !"#$%&\'()*+,-./01234567' |>>>
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"""
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log.info("Replying to ICMP packet")
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dst_mac = pkg[Ether].src
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src_mac = pkg[Ether].dst
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dst_addr = pkg[IPv6].src
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src_addr = pkg[IPv6].dst
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e = Ether(src=src_mac, dst=dst_mac)
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i = IPv6(src=src_addr, dst=dst_addr)
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i2 = ICMPv6EchoReply(id=pkg[ICMPv6EchoRequest].id,
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seq=pkg[ICMPv6EchoRequest].seq,
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data=pkg[ICMPv6EchoRequest].data)
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i2.cksum = None
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answer = e / i / i2
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self.send_pkg(answer)
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def handle_icmp6_ns(self, pkg):
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""" Solicitated NA"""
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# Both ways should work
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dst_mac = pkg[Ether].src
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dst_mac = pkg[ICMPv6NDOptSrcLLAddr].lladdr
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src_mac = self.info['mac_address']
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dst_addr = pkg[IPv6].src
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src_addr = pkg[ICMPv6ND_NS].tgt
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e = Ether(src=src_mac, dst=dst_mac)
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i = IPv6(src=src_addr, dst=dst_addr)
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# S=1 -> solicitated
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i2 = ICMPv6ND_NA(S=1, R=0, tgt=src_addr)
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# try5: cksum not chksum !
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i2.cksum = None
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i3 = ICMPv6NDOptDstLLAddr(lladdr=src_mac)
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answer = e / i / i2 / i3
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# try 4
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# for l in [Ether, IPv6, ICMPv6ND_NA, ICMPv6NDOptDstLLAddr]:
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# try:
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# del answer[l].chksum
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# except AttributeError:
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# pass
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# Let scapy recalc checksum (try3)
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# answer = answer.__class__(str(answer))
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self.send_pkg(answer)
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def send_pkg(self, pkg):
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self.debug_print_pkg(pkg, "OUTGOING")
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sendp(pkg, iface=self.intf, verbose=False)
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def recv_msg_cpu(self, pkg):
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packet = Ether(str(pkg))
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self.debug_print_pkg(pkg)
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if packet.type == 0x0800:
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pass
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elif packet.type == 0x86dd:
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pass
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elif packet.type == 0x4242:
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cpu_header = CpuHeader(packet.payload)
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log.debug("cpu = {}".format(cpu_header.__repr__()))
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ether_orig = Ether(src=packet.src, dst=packet.dst, type=cpu_header.type)
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orig_packet = ether_orig / IPv6(cpu_header.load)
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log.debug("reassambled={}".format(orig_packet.__repr__()))
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if cpu_header.task == self.task['DEBUG']:
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log.debug("Debug purpose only")
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elif cpu_header.task == self.task['ICMP6_NS']:
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log.info("Doing neighbor solicitation")
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self.handle_icmp6_ns(orig_packet)
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elif cpu_header.task == self.task['ICMP6_GENERAL']:
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if ICMPv6EchoRequest in orig_packet:
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self.handle_icmp6_echo_request(orig_packet)
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else:
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print("Broken pkg: {}".format(pkg.__repr__()))
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return
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def run_cpu_port_loop(self):
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sniff(iface=self.intf, prn=self.recv_msg_cpu)
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def commandline(self):
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='controller++')
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parser.add_argument('--mode', help='Select mode / settings to use', choices=self.modes)
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parser.add_argument('--debug', help='Enable debug logging', action='store_true')
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parser.add_argument('--verbose', help='Enable verbose logging', action='store_true')
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parser.add_argument('--multicast-to-controller', help='Send debug multicast to controller', action='store_true')
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self.args = parser.parse_args()
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self.mode = self.args.mode
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self.debug = self.args.debug
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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import sys
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import os
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if "DEBUG" in os.environ:
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log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
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else:
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log.setLevel(logging.INFO)
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log.info("Booting...")
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log.debug("Debug enabled.")
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sw_name = "s1"
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controller = L2Controller(sw_name)
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controller.commandline()
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if controller.args.debug:
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log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
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elif controller.args.verbose:
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log.setLevel(logging.INFO)
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else:
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log.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
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controller.config()
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controller.run_cpu_port_loop()
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