cdist/cdist/argparse.py
Evil Ham ba77ea9edc [UX] Add option to enable LogLevel-based coloured output.
This makes it easier for new and experienced users to run cdist with higher
verbosity levels, both to know that things are working as expected and to debug
issues.

Documentation has been modified accordingly and default behaviour is not
changed.
2020-06-01 19:11:58 +02:00

532 lines
22 KiB
Python

import argparse
import cdist
import multiprocessing
import logging
import collections
import functools
import cdist.configuration
import cdist.log
import cdist.preos
import cdist.info
# set of beta sub-commands
BETA_COMMANDS = set(('install', 'inventory', ))
# set of beta arguments for sub-commands
BETA_ARGS = {
'config': set(('tag', 'all_tagged_hosts', 'use_archiving', )),
}
EPILOG = "Get cdist at https://code.ungleich.ch/ungleich-public/cdist"
# Parser others can reuse
parser = None
_verbosity_level_off = -2
_verbosity_level = {
None: logging.WARNING,
_verbosity_level_off: logging.OFF,
-1: logging.ERROR,
0: logging.WARNING,
1: logging.INFO,
2: logging.VERBOSE,
3: logging.DEBUG,
4: logging.TRACE,
}
# Generate verbosity level constants:
# VERBOSE_OFF, VERBOSE_ERROR, VERBOSE_WARNING, VERBOSE_INFO, VERBOSE_VERBOSE,
# VERBOSE_DEBUG, VERBOSE_TRACE.
this_globals = globals()
for level in _verbosity_level:
const = 'VERBOSE_' + logging.getLevelName(_verbosity_level[level])
this_globals[const] = level
# All verbosity levels above 4 are TRACE.
_verbosity_level = collections.defaultdict(
lambda: logging.TRACE, _verbosity_level)
def add_beta_command(cmd):
BETA_COMMANDS.add(cmd)
def add_beta_arg(cmd, arg):
if cmd in BETA_ARGS:
if arg not in BETA_ARGS[cmd]:
BETA_ARGS[cmd].append(arg)
else:
BETA_ARGS[cmd] = set((arg, ))
def check_beta(args_dict):
if 'beta' not in args_dict:
args_dict['beta'] = False
# Check only if beta is not enabled: if beta option is specified then
# raise error.
if not args_dict['beta']:
cmd = args_dict['command']
# first check if command is beta
if cmd in BETA_COMMANDS:
raise cdist.CdistBetaRequired(cmd)
# then check if some command's argument is beta
if cmd in BETA_ARGS:
for arg in BETA_ARGS[cmd]:
if arg in args_dict and args_dict[arg]:
raise cdist.CdistBetaRequired(cmd, arg)
def check_lower_bounded_int(value, lower_bound, name):
try:
val = int(value)
except ValueError:
raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(
"{} is invalid int value".format(value))
if val < lower_bound:
raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(
"{} is invalid {} value".format(val, name))
return val
def colored_output_type(val):
boolean_states = cdist.configuration.ColoredOutputOption.BOOLEAN_STATES
if val not in boolean_states.keys():
raise argparse.ArgumentError()
return boolean_states[val]
def get_parsers():
global parser
# Construct parser others can reuse
if parser:
return parser
else:
parser = {}
# Options _all_ parsers have in common
parser['loglevel'] = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
parser['loglevel'].add_argument(
'-l', '--log-level', metavar='LOGLEVEL',
type=functools.partial(check_lower_bounded_int, lower_bound=-1,
name="log level"),
help=('Set the specified verbosity level. '
'The levels, in order from the lowest to the highest, are: '
'ERROR (-1), WARNING (0), INFO (1), VERBOSE (2), DEBUG (3), '
'TRACE (4 or higher). If used along with -v then -v '
'increases last set value and -l overwrites last set '
'value.'),
action='store', dest='verbose', required=False)
parser['loglevel'].add_argument(
'-q', '--quiet',
help='Quiet mode: disables logging, including WARNING and ERROR.',
action='store_true', default=False)
parser['loglevel'].add_argument(
'-v', '--verbose',
help=('Increase the verbosity level. Every instance of -v '
'increments the verbosity level by one. Its default value '
'is 0 which includes ERROR and WARNING levels. '
'The levels, in order from the lowest to the highest, are: '
'ERROR (-1), WARNING (0), INFO (1), VERBOSE (2), DEBUG (3) '
'TRACE (4 or higher). If used along with -l then -l '
'overwrites last set value and -v increases last set '
'value.'),
action='count', default=None)
parser['colored_output'] = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
parser['colored_output'].add_argument(
'--colors',
help='Use a colored output for different log levels.'
'It can be a boolean or "auto" (default) which enables this '
'feature if stdout is a tty and disables it otherwise.',
action='store', dest='colored_output', required=False,
type=colored_output_type)
parser['beta'] = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
parser['beta'].add_argument(
'-b', '--beta',
help=('Enable beta functionality. '),
action='store_true', dest='beta', default=None)
# Main subcommand parser
parser['main'] = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description='cdist ' + cdist.VERSION)
parser['main'].add_argument(
'-V', '--version', help='Show version.', action='version',
version='%(prog)s ' + cdist.VERSION)
parser['sub'] = parser['main'].add_subparsers(
title="Commands", dest="command")
# Banner
parser['banner'] = parser['sub'].add_parser(
'banner', parents=[parser['loglevel']])
parser['banner'].set_defaults(func=cdist.banner.banner)
parser['inventory_common'] = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
parser['inventory_common'].add_argument(
'-I', '--inventory',
help=('Use specified custom inventory directory. '
'Inventory directory is set up by the following rules: '
'if cdist configuration resolves this value then specified '
'directory is used, '
'if HOME env var is set then ~/.cdist/inventory is '
'used, otherwise distribution inventory directory is used.'),
dest="inventory_dir", required=False)
parser['common'] = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
parser['common'].add_argument(
'-g', '--config-file',
help=('Use specified custom configuration file.'),
dest="config_file", required=False)
# Config
parser['config_main'] = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
parser['config_main'].add_argument(
'-4', '--force-ipv4',
help=('Force to use IPv4 addresses only. No influence for custom'
' remote commands.'),
action='store_const', dest='force_ipv', const=4)
parser['config_main'].add_argument(
'-6', '--force-ipv6',
help=('Force to use IPv6 addresses only. No influence for custom'
' remote commands.'),
action='store_const', dest='force_ipv', const=6)
parser['config_main'].add_argument(
'-C', '--cache-path-pattern',
help=('Specify custom cache path pattern. If '
'it is not set then default hostdir is used.'),
dest='cache_path_pattern',
default=None)
parser['config_main'].add_argument(
'-c', '--conf-dir',
help=('Add configuration directory (can be repeated, '
'last one wins).'), action='append')
parser['config_main'].add_argument(
'-i', '--initial-manifest',
help='Path to a cdist manifest or \'-\' to read from stdin.',
dest='manifest', required=False)
parser['config_main'].add_argument(
'-j', '--jobs', nargs='?',
type=functools.partial(check_lower_bounded_int, lower_bound=1,
name="positive int"),
help=('Operate in parallel in specified maximum number of jobs. '
'Global explorers, object prepare and object run are '
'supported. Without argument CPU count is used by default. '),
action='store', dest='jobs',
const=multiprocessing.cpu_count())
parser['config_main'].add_argument(
'-n', '--dry-run',
help='Do not execute code.', action='store_true')
parser['config_main'].add_argument(
'-o', '--out-dir',
help='Directory to save cdist output in.', dest="out_path")
parser['config_main'].add_argument(
'-P', '--timestamp',
help=('Timestamp log messages with the current local date and time '
'in the format: YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.us.'),
action='store_true', dest='timestamp')
parser['config_main'].add_argument(
'-R', '--use-archiving', nargs='?',
choices=('tar', 'tgz', 'tbz2', 'txz',),
help=('Operate by using archiving with compression where '
'appropriate. Supported values are: tar - tar archive, '
'tgz - gzip tar archive (the default), '
'tbz2 - bzip2 tar archive and txz - lzma tar archive. '
'Currently in beta.'),
action='store', dest='use_archiving',
const='tgz')
# remote-copy and remote-exec defaults are environment variables
# if set; if not then None - these will be futher handled after
# parsing to determine implementation default
parser['config_main'].add_argument(
'-r', '--remote-out-dir',
help='Directory to save cdist output in on the target host.',
dest="remote_out_path")
parser['config_main'].add_argument(
'--remote-copy',
help='Command to use for remote copy (should behave like scp).',
action='store', dest='remote_copy',
default=None)
parser['config_main'].add_argument(
'--remote-exec',
help=('Command to use for remote execution '
'(should behave like ssh).'),
action='store', dest='remote_exec',
default=None)
parser['config_main'].add_argument(
'-S', '--disable-saving-output-streams',
help='Disable saving output streams.',
action='store_false', dest='save_output_streams', default=True)
# Config
parser['config_args'] = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
parser['config_args'].add_argument(
'-A', '--all-tagged',
help=('Use all hosts present in tags db. Currently in beta.'),
action="store_true", dest="all_tagged_hosts", default=False)
parser['config_args'].add_argument(
'-a', '--all',
help=('List hosts that have all specified tags, '
'if -t/--tag is specified.'),
action="store_true", dest="has_all_tags", default=False)
parser['config_args'].add_argument(
'-f', '--file',
help=('Read specified file for a list of additional hosts to '
'operate on or if \'-\' is given, read stdin (one host per '
'line). If no host or host file is specified then, by '
'default, read hosts from stdin.'),
dest='hostfile', required=False)
parser['config_args'].add_argument(
'-p', '--parallel', nargs='?', metavar='HOST_MAX',
type=functools.partial(check_lower_bounded_int, lower_bound=1,
name="positive int"),
help=('Operate on multiple hosts in parallel for specified maximum '
'hosts at a time. Without argument CPU count is used by '
'default.'),
action='store', dest='parallel',
const=multiprocessing.cpu_count())
parser['config_args'].add_argument(
'-s', '--sequential',
help='Operate on multiple hosts sequentially (default).',
action='store_const', dest='parallel', const=0)
parser['config_args'].add_argument(
'-t', '--tag',
help=('Host is specified by tag, not hostname/address; '
'list all hosts that contain any of specified tags. '
'Currently in beta.'),
dest='tag', required=False, action="store_true", default=False)
parser['config_args'].add_argument(
'host', nargs='*', help='Host(s) to operate on.')
parser['config'] = parser['sub'].add_parser(
'config', parents=[parser['loglevel'], parser['beta'],
parser['colored_output'],
parser['common'],
parser['config_main'],
parser['inventory_common'],
parser['config_args']])
parser['config'].set_defaults(func=cdist.config.Config.commandline)
# Install
parser['install'] = parser['sub'].add_parser('install', add_help=False,
parents=[parser['config']])
parser['install'].set_defaults(func=cdist.install.Install.commandline)
# Inventory
parser['inventory'] = parser['sub'].add_parser('inventory')
parser['invsub'] = parser['inventory'].add_subparsers(
title="Inventory commands", dest="subcommand")
parser['add-host'] = parser['invsub'].add_parser(
'add-host', parents=[parser['loglevel'], parser['beta'],
parser['colored_output'],
parser['common'],
parser['inventory_common']])
parser['add-host'].add_argument(
'host', nargs='*', help='Host(s) to add.')
parser['add-host'].add_argument(
'-f', '--file',
help=('Read additional hosts to add from specified file '
'or from stdin if \'-\' (each host on separate line). '
'If no host or host file is specified then, by default, '
'read from stdin.'),
dest='hostfile', required=False)
parser['add-tag'] = parser['invsub'].add_parser(
'add-tag', parents=[parser['loglevel'], parser['beta'],
parser['colored_output'],
parser['common'],
parser['inventory_common']])
parser['add-tag'].add_argument(
'host', nargs='*',
help='List of host(s) for which tags are added.')
parser['add-tag'].add_argument(
'-f', '--file',
help=('Read additional hosts to add tags from specified file '
'or from stdin if \'-\' (each host on separate line). '
'If no host or host file is specified then, by default, '
'read from stdin. If no tags/tagfile nor hosts/hostfile'
' are specified then tags are read from stdin and are'
' added to all hosts.'),
dest='hostfile', required=False)
parser['add-tag'].add_argument(
'-T', '--tag-file',
help=('Read additional tags to add from specified file '
'or from stdin if \'-\' (each tag on separate line). '
'If no tag or tag file is specified then, by default, '
'read from stdin. If no tags/tagfile nor hosts/hostfile'
' are specified then tags are read from stdin and are'
' added to all hosts.'),
dest='tagfile', required=False)
parser['add-tag'].add_argument(
'-t', '--taglist',
help=("Tag list to be added for specified host(s), comma separated"
" values."),
dest="taglist", required=False)
parser['del-host'] = parser['invsub'].add_parser(
'del-host', parents=[parser['loglevel'], parser['beta'],
parser['colored_output'],
parser['common'],
parser['inventory_common']])
parser['del-host'].add_argument(
'host', nargs='*', help='Host(s) to delete.')
parser['del-host'].add_argument(
'-a', '--all', help=('Delete all hosts.'),
dest='all', required=False, action="store_true", default=False)
parser['del-host'].add_argument(
'-f', '--file',
help=('Read additional hosts to delete from specified file '
'or from stdin if \'-\' (each host on separate line). '
'If no host or host file is specified then, by default, '
'read from stdin.'),
dest='hostfile', required=False)
parser['del-tag'] = parser['invsub'].add_parser(
'del-tag', parents=[parser['loglevel'], parser['beta'],
parser['colored_output'],
parser['common'],
parser['inventory_common']])
parser['del-tag'].add_argument(
'host', nargs='*',
help='List of host(s) for which tags are deleted.')
parser['del-tag'].add_argument(
'-a', '--all',
help=('Delete all tags for specified host(s).'),
dest='all', required=False, action="store_true", default=False)
parser['del-tag'].add_argument(
'-f', '--file',
help=('Read additional hosts to delete tags for from specified '
'file or from stdin if \'-\' (each host on separate line). '
'If no host or host file is specified then, by default, '
'read from stdin. If no tags/tagfile nor hosts/hostfile'
' are specified then tags are read from stdin and are'
' deleted from all hosts.'),
dest='hostfile', required=False)
parser['del-tag'].add_argument(
'-T', '--tag-file',
help=('Read additional tags from specified file '
'or from stdin if \'-\' (each tag on separate line). '
'If no tag or tag file is specified then, by default, '
'read from stdin. If no tags/tagfile nor'
' hosts/hostfile are specified then tags are read from'
' stdin and are added to all hosts.'),
dest='tagfile', required=False)
parser['del-tag'].add_argument(
'-t', '--taglist',
help=("Tag list to be deleted for specified host(s), "
"comma separated values."),
dest="taglist", required=False)
parser['list'] = parser['invsub'].add_parser(
'list', parents=[parser['loglevel'], parser['beta'],
parser['colored_output'],
parser['common'],
parser['inventory_common']])
parser['list'].add_argument(
'host', nargs='*', help='Host(s) to list.')
parser['list'].add_argument(
'-a', '--all',
help=('List hosts that have all specified tags, '
'if -t/--tag is specified.'),
action="store_true", dest="has_all_tags", default=False)
parser['list'].add_argument(
'-f', '--file',
help=('Read additional hosts to list from specified file '
'or from stdin if \'-\' (each host on separate line). '
'If no host or host file is specified then, by default, '
'list all.'), dest='hostfile', required=False)
parser['list'].add_argument(
'-H', '--host-only', help=('Suppress tags listing.'),
action="store_true", dest="list_only_host", default=False)
parser['list'].add_argument(
'-t', '--tag',
help=('Host is specified by tag, not hostname/address; '
'list all hosts that contain any of specified tags.'),
action="store_true", default=False)
parser['inventory'].set_defaults(
func=cdist.inventory.Inventory.commandline)
# PreOS
parser['preos'] = parser['sub'].add_parser('preos', add_help=False)
# Shell
parser['shell'] = parser['sub'].add_parser(
'shell', parents=[parser['loglevel'], parser['colored_output']])
parser['shell'].add_argument(
'-s', '--shell',
help=('Select shell to use, defaults to current shell. Used shell'
' should be POSIX compatible shell.'))
parser['shell'].set_defaults(func=cdist.shell.Shell.commandline)
# Info
parser['info'] = parser['sub'].add_parser('info')
parser['info'].add_argument(
'-a', '--all', help='Display all info. This is the default.',
action='store_true', default=False)
parser['info'].add_argument(
'-c', '--conf-dir',
help='Add configuration directory (can be repeated).',
action='append')
parser['info'].add_argument(
'-e', '--global-explorers',
help='Display info for global explorers.', action='store_true',
default=False)
parser['info'].add_argument(
'-F', '--fixed-string',
help='Interpret pattern as a fixed string.', action='store_true',
default=False)
parser['info'].add_argument(
'-f', '--full', help='Display full details.',
action='store_true', default=False)
parser['info'].add_argument(
'-g', '--config-file',
help='Use specified custom configuration file.',
dest="config_file", required=False)
parser['info'].add_argument(
'-t', '--types', help='Display info for types.',
action='store_true', default=False)
parser['info'].add_argument(
'pattern', nargs='?', help='Glob pattern.')
parser['info'].set_defaults(func=cdist.info.Info.commandline)
for p in parser:
parser[p].epilog = EPILOG
return parser
def handle_loglevel(args):
if hasattr(args, 'quiet') and args.quiet:
args.verbose = _verbosity_level_off
logging.root.setLevel(_verbosity_level[args.verbose])
def parse_and_configure(argv, singleton=True):
parser = get_parsers()
parser_args = parser['main'].parse_args(argv)
try:
cfg = cdist.configuration.Configuration(parser_args,
singleton=singleton)
args = cfg.get_args()
except ValueError as e:
raise cdist.Error(str(e))
# Loglevels are handled globally in here
handle_loglevel(args)
log = logging.getLogger("cdist")
config = cfg.get_config()
if config.get('GLOBAL', {}).get('colored_output', False):
cdist.log.ColorFormatter.USE_COLORS = True
log.verbose("version %s" % cdist.VERSION)
log.trace('command line args: {}'.format(cfg.command_line_args))
log.trace('configuration: {}'.format(config))
log.trace('configured args: {}'.format(args))
check_beta(vars(args))
return parser, cfg