public-health-ch/ansible/roles/dev-sec.os-hardening/templates/etc/login.defs.j2

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{{ ansible_managed | comment }}
# Configuration control definitions for the login package.
#
# Three items must be defined: `MAIL_DIR`, `ENV_SUPATH`, and `ENV_PATH`. If unspecified, some arbitrary (and possibly incorrect) value will be assumed. All other items are optional - if not specified then the described action or option will be inhibited.
#
# Comment lines (lines beginning with `#`) and blank lines are ignored.
#
#-- Modified for Linux. --marekm
{% if os_useradd_mail_dir is defined %}
# *REQUIRED for useradd/userdel/usermod*
#
# Directory where mailboxes reside, _or_ name of file, relative to the home directory. If you _do_ define `MAIL_DIR` and `MAIL_FILE`, `MAIL_DIR` takes precedence.
# Essentially:
#
# * `MAIL_DIR` defines the location of users mail spool files (for mbox use) by appending the username to `MAIL_DIR` as defined below.
# * `MAIL_FILE` defines the location of the users mail spool files as the fully-qualified filename obtained by prepending the user home directory before `$MAIL_FILE`
#
# *NOTE*: This is no more used for setting up users MAIL environment variable which is, starting from shadow 4.0.12-1 in Debian, entirely the job of the pam_mail PAM modules.
#
# See default PAM configuration files provided for login, su, etc.
# This is a temporary situation: setting these variables will soon move to `/etc/default/useradd` and the variables will then be no more supported
MAIL_DIR {{ os_useradd_mail_dir }}
{% endif %}
{% if os_useradd_create_home is defined %}
# If useradd should create home directories for users by default
CREATE_HOME {{ 'yes' if os_useradd_create_home else 'no' }}
{% endif %}
# Enable logging and display of `/var/log/faillog` login failure info. This option conflicts with the `pam_tally` PAM module.
FAILLOG_ENAB yes
# Enable display of unknown usernames when login failures are recorded.
#
# *WARNING*: Unknown usernames may become world readable. See #290803 and #298773 for details about how this could become a security concern
LOG_UNKFAIL_ENAB no
# Enable logging of successful logins
LOG_OK_LOGINS yes
# Enable "syslog" logging of su activity - in addition to sulog file logging.
SYSLOG_SU_ENAB yes
# Enable "syslog" logging of newgrp and sg.
SYSLOG_SG_ENAB yes
# If defined, all su activity is logged to this file.
#SULOG_FILE /var/log/sulog
# If defined, file which maps tty line to `TERM` environment parameter. Each line of the file is in a format something like "vt100 tty01".
#TTYTYPE_FILE /etc/ttytype
# If defined, login failures will be logged here in a utmp format last, when invoked as lastb, will read `/var/log/btmp`, so...
FTMP_FILE /var/log/btmp
# If defined, the command name to display when running "su -". For # example, if this is defined as "su" then a "ps" will display the command is "-su". If not defined, then "ps" would display the name of the shell actually being run, e.g. something like "-sh".
SU_NAME su
# If defined, file which inhibits all the usual chatter during the login sequence. If a full pathname, then hushed mode will be enabled if the user's name or shell are found in the file. If not a full pathname, then hushed mode will be enabled if the file exists in the user's home directory.
#HUSHLOGIN_FILE /etc/hushlogins
HUSHLOGIN_FILE .hushlogin
# *REQUIRED*: The default PATH settings, for superuser and normal users. (they are minimal, add the rest in the shell startup files)
ENV_SUPATH PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
ENV_PATH PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:{{ os_env_extra_user_paths | join (':') }}
# Terminal permissions
# --------------------
# Login tty will be assigned this group ownership.
# If you have a "write" program which is "setgid" to a special group which owns the terminals, define `TTYGROUP` to the group number and `TTYPERM` to `0620`. Otherwise leave `TTYGROUP` commented out and assign `TTYPERM` to either `622` or `600`.
TTYGROUP tty
# Login tty will be set to this permission.
# In Debian `/usr/bin/bsd-write` or similar programs are setgid tty. However, the default and recommended value for `TTYPERM` is still `0600` to not allow anyone to write to anyone else console or terminal
# Users can still allow other people to write them by issuing the `mesg y` command.
TTYPERM 0600
# Login conf initializations
# --------------------------
# Terminal ERASE character ('\010' = backspace). Only used on System V.
ERASECHAR 0177
# Terminal KILL character ('\025' = CTRL/U). Only used on System V.
KILLCHAR 025
# The default umask value for `pam_umask` and is used by useradd and newusers to set the mode of the new home directories.
# If `USERGROUPS_ENAB` is set to `yes`, that will modify this `UMASK` default value for private user groups, i. e. the uid is the same as gid, and username is the same as the primary group name: for these, the user permissions will be used as group permissions, e. g. `022` will become `002`.
# Prefix these values with `0` to get octal, `0x` to get hexadecimal.
# `022` is the "historical" value in Debian for UMASK
# `027`, or even `077`, could be considered better for privacy.
UMASK {{ os_env_umask }}
# Enable setting of the umask group bits to be the same as owner bits (examples: `022` -> `002`, `077` -> `007`) for non-root users, if the uid is the same as gid, and username is the same as the primary group name.
# If set to yes, userdel will remove the user´s group if it contains no more members, and useradd will create by default a group with the name of the user.
USERGROUPS_ENAB yes
# Password aging controls
# -----------------------
# Maximum number of days a password may be used.
PASS_MAX_DAYS {{ os_auth_pw_max_age }}
# Minimum number of days allowed between password changes.
PASS_MIN_DAYS {{ os_auth_pw_min_age }}
# Number of days warning given before a password expires.
PASS_WARN_AGE 7
# Min/max values for automatic uid selection in useradd
UID_MIN {{ os_auth_uid_min }}
UID_MAX 60000
# System accounts
SYS_UID_MIN {{ os_auth_sys_uid_min }}
SYS_UID_MAX {{ os_auth_sys_uid_max }}
# Min/max values for automatic gid selection in groupadd
GID_MIN {{ os_auth_gid_min }}
GID_MAX 60000
# System accounts
SYS_GID_MIN {{ os_auth_sys_gid_min }}
SYS_GID_MAX {{ os_auth_sys_gid_max }}
# Max number of login retries if password is bad. This will most likely be overriden by PAM, since the default pam_unix module has it's own built in of 3 retries. However, this is a safe fallback in case you are using an authentication module that does not enforce PAM_MAXTRIES.
LOGIN_RETRIES {{ os_auth_retries }}
# Max time in seconds for login
LOGIN_TIMEOUT {{ os_auth_timeout }}
# Which fields may be changed by regular users using chfn - use any combination of letters "frwh" (full name, room number, work phone, home phone). If not defined, no changes are allowed.
# For backward compatibility, "yes" = "rwh" and "no" = "frwh".
{% if os_chfn_restrict %}
CHFN_RESTRICT {{ os_chfn_restrict }}
{% endif %}
# Should login be allowed if we can't cd to the home directory?
DEFAULT_HOME {{ 'yes' if os_auth_allow_homeless else 'no' }}
# If defined, this command is run when removing a user.
# It should remove any at/cron/print jobs etc. owned by
# the user to be removed (passed as the first argument).
#USERDEL_CMD /usr/sbin/userdel_local
# Instead of the real user shell, the program specified by this parameter will be launched, although its visible name (`argv[0]`) will be the shell's. The program may do whatever it wants (logging, additional authentification, banner, ...) before running the actual shell.
#FAKE_SHELL /bin/fakeshell
# If defined, either full pathname of a file containing device names or a ":" delimited list of device names. Root logins will be allowed only upon these devices.
# This variable is used by login and su.
#CONSOLE /etc/consoles
#CONSOLE console:tty01:tty02:tty03:tty04
# List of groups to add to the user's supplementary group set when logging in on the console (as determined by the `CONSOLE` setting). Default is none.
# Use with caution - it is possible for users to gain permanent access to these groups, even when not logged in on the console. How to do it is left as an exercise for the reader...
# This variable is used by login and su.
#CONSOLE_GROUPS floppy:audio:cdrom
# If set to `MD5`, MD5-based algorithm will be used for encrypting password
# If set to `SHA256`, SHA256-based algorithm will be used for encrypting password
# If set to `SHA512`, SHA512-based algorithm will be used for encrypting password
# If set to `DES`, DES-based algorithm will be used for encrypting password (default)
# Overrides the MD5_CRYPT_ENAB option
#
# Note: It is recommended to use a value consistent with
# the PAM modules configuration.
MD5_CRYPT_ENAB no
ENCRYPT_METHOD SHA512
# Only used if `ENCRYPT_METHOD` is set to `SHA256` or `SHA512`: Define the number of SHA rounds.
# With a lot of rounds, it is more difficult to brute forcing the password. But note also that it more CPU resources will be needed to authenticate users.
# If not specified, the libc will choose the default number of rounds (5000). The values must be inside the 1000-999999999 range. If only one of the MIN or MAX values is set, then this value will be used.
# If MIN > MAX, the highest value will be used.
#SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS 5000
#SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS 5000
# Obsoleted by PAM
# ================
# These options are now handled by PAM. Please edit the appropriate file in `/etc/pam.d/` to enable the equivelants of them.
#MOTD_FILE
#DIALUPS_CHECK_ENAB
#LASTLOG_ENAB
#MAIL_CHECK_ENAB
#OBSCURE_CHECKS_ENAB
#PORTTIME_CHECKS_ENAB
#SU_WHEEL_ONLY
#CRACKLIB_DICTPATH
#PASS_CHANGE_TRIES
#PASS_ALWAYS_WARN
#ENVIRON_FILE
#NOLOGINS_FILE
#ISSUE_FILE
#PASS_MIN_LEN
#PASS_MAX_LEN
#ULIMIT
#ENV_HZ
#CHFN_AUTH
#CHSH_AUTH
#FAIL_DELAY
# Obsoleted
# =========
# These options are no more handled by shadow.
# Shadow utilities will display a warning if they still appear.
#CLOSE_SESSIONS
#LOGIN_STRING
#NO_PASSWORD_CONSOLE
#QMAIL_DIR
# If set to `yes`, new passwords will be encrypted using the MD5-based algorithm compatible with the one used by recent releases of FreeBSD. It supports passwords of unlimited length and longer salt strings.
# Set to `no` if you need to copy encrypted passwords to other systems which don't understand the new algorithm. Default is `no`.
# This variable is deprecated. You should use ENCRYPT_METHOD.
#
#MD5_CRYPT_ENAB no