cdist update

This commit is contained in:
Nico Schottelius 2011-04-02 01:58:02 +02:00
parent a8001a2967
commit 7d54e79654
4 changed files with 46 additions and 12 deletions

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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>cdist-best-practice(7)</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="docbook-xsl.css" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.76.1" /></head><body><div xml:lang="en" class="article" title="cdist-best-practice(7)" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="id376889"></a>cdist-best-practice(7)</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Nico</span> <span class="surname">Schottelius</span></h3><code class="email">&lt;<a class="email" href="mailto:nico-cdist--@--schottelius.org">nico-cdist--@--schottelius.org</a>&gt;</code></div></div></div><hr /></div><div class="toc"><p><strong>Table of Contents</strong></p><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_name">1. NAME</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_passwordless_connections">2. PASSWORDLESS CONNECTIONS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_speeding_up_ssh_connections">3. SPEEDING UP SSH CONNECTIONS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_multi_master_or_environment_setups">4. MULTI MASTER OR ENVIRONMENT SETUPS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_see_also">5. SEE ALSO</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_copying">6. COPYING</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="section" title="1. NAME"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_name"></a>1. NAME</h2></div></div></div><p>cdist-best-practice - Practices used in real environments</p></div><div class="section" title="2. PASSWORDLESS CONNECTIONS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_passwordless_connections"></a>2. PASSWORDLESS CONNECTIONS</h2></div></div></div><p>It is recommended to run cdist with public key authentication.
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>cdist-best-practice(7)</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="docbook-xsl.css" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.76.1" /></head><body><div xml:lang="en" class="article" title="cdist-best-practice(7)" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="id318589"></a>cdist-best-practice(7)</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Nico</span> <span class="surname">Schottelius</span></h3><code class="email">&lt;<a class="email" href="mailto:nico-cdist--@--schottelius.org">nico-cdist--@--schottelius.org</a>&gt;</code></div></div></div><hr /></div><div class="toc"><p><strong>Table of Contents</strong></p><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_name">1. NAME</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_passwordless_connections">2. PASSWORDLESS CONNECTIONS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_speeding_up_ssh_connections">3. SPEEDING UP SSH CONNECTIONS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_multi_master_or_environment_setups">4. MULTI MASTER OR ENVIRONMENT SETUPS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_seperating_work_by_groups">5. SEPERATING WORK BY GROUPS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_maintaining_multiple_configurations">6. MAINTAINING MULTIPLE CONFIGURATIONS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_see_also">7. SEE ALSO</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_copying">8. COPYING</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="section" title="1. NAME"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_name"></a>1. NAME</h2></div></div></div><p>cdist-best-practice - Practices used in real environments</p></div><div class="section" title="2. PASSWORDLESS CONNECTIONS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_passwordless_connections"></a>2. PASSWORDLESS CONNECTIONS</h2></div></div></div><p>It is recommended to run cdist with public key authentication.
This requires a private/public key pair and the entry
"PermitRootLogin without-password" in the sshd server.
See sshd_config(5) and ssh-keygen(1).</p></div><div class="section" title="3. SPEEDING UP SSH CONNECTIONS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_speeding_up_ssh_connections"></a>3. SPEEDING UP SSH CONNECTIONS</h2></div></div></div><p>When connecting to a new host, the initial delay with ssh connections
@ -25,7 +25,33 @@ git branch production
# Make use of a branch, for instance production
git checkout production</pre><p>Similar if you want to have cdist checked out at multiple machines,
you can clone it multiple times:</p><pre class="screen">machine-a % git clone git://your-git-server/cdist
machine-b % git clone git://your-git-server/cdist</pre></div><div class="section" title="5. SEE ALSO"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_see_also"></a>5. SEE ALSO</h2></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
machine-b % git clone git://your-git-server/cdist</pre></div><div class="section" title="5. SEPERATING WORK BY GROUPS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_seperating_work_by_groups"></a>5. SEPERATING WORK BY GROUPS</h2></div></div></div><p>If you are working with different groups on one cdist-configuration,
you can delegate to other manifests and have the groups edit only
their manifests. You can use the following snippet in
<span class="strong"><strong>conf/manifests/init</strong></span>:</p><pre class="screen"># Include other groups
sh -e "$__manifest/systems"
sh -e "$__manifest/cbrg"</pre></div><div class="section" title="6. MAINTAINING MULTIPLE CONFIGURATIONS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_maintaining_multiple_configurations"></a>6. MAINTAINING MULTIPLE CONFIGURATIONS</h2></div></div></div><p>When you need to manage multiple sites with cdist, like company_a, company_b
and private for instance, you can easily use git for this purpose.
Including a possible common base that is reused accross the different sites:</p><pre class="screen"># create branches
git branch company_a company_b common private
# make stuff for company a
git checkout company_a
# work, commit, etc.
# make stuff for company b
git checkout company_b
# work, commit, etc.
# make stuff relevant for all sites
git checkout common
# work, commit, etc.
# change to private and include latest common stuff
git checkout private
git merge common</pre><p>Have a look at git-remote(1) to adjust the remote configuration, which allows
you to push certain branches to certain remotes.</p></div><div class="section" title="7. SEE ALSO"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_see_also"></a>7. SEE ALSO</h2></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
cdist(7)
</li></ul></div></div><div class="section" title="6. COPYING"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_copying"></a>6. COPYING</h2></div></div></div><p>Copyright (C) 2011 Nico Schottelius. Free use of this software is
</li></ul></div></div><div class="section" title="8. COPYING"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_copying"></a>8. COPYING</h2></div></div></div><p>Copyright (C) 2011 Nico Schottelius. Free use of this software is
granted under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3 (GPLv3).</p></div></div></body></html>

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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>cdist-reference(7)</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="docbook-xsl.css" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.76.1" /></head><body><div xml:lang="en" class="article" title="cdist-reference(7)" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="id444302"></a>cdist-reference(7)</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Nico</span> <span class="surname">Schottelius</span></h3><code class="email">&lt;<a class="email" href="mailto:nico-cdist--@--schottelius.org">nico-cdist--@--schottelius.org</a>&gt;</code></div></div></div><hr /></div><div class="toc"><p><strong>Table of Contents</strong></p><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_name">1. NAME</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_description">2. DESCRIPTION</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_paths">3. PATHS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_types">4. TYPES</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_variables">5. VARIABLES</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_see_also">6. SEE ALSO</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_copying">7. COPYING</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="section" title="1. NAME"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_name"></a>1. NAME</h2></div></div></div><p>cdist-reference - Variable, path and type reference for cdist</p></div><div class="section" title="2. DESCRIPTION"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_description"></a>2. DESCRIPTION</h2></div></div></div><p>Various scripts which are not in the core need information on how
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>cdist-reference(7)</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="docbook-xsl.css" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.76.1" /></head><body><div xml:lang="en" class="article" title="cdist-reference(7)" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="id484750"></a>cdist-reference(7)</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Nico</span> <span class="surname">Schottelius</span></h3><code class="email">&lt;<a class="email" href="mailto:nico-cdist--@--schottelius.org">nico-cdist--@--schottelius.org</a>&gt;</code></div></div></div><hr /></div><div class="toc"><p><strong>Table of Contents</strong></p><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_name">1. NAME</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_description">2. DESCRIPTION</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_paths">3. PATHS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_types">4. TYPES</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_variables">5. VARIABLES</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_see_also">6. SEE ALSO</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_copying">7. COPYING</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="section" title="1. NAME"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_name"></a>1. NAME</h2></div></div></div><p>cdist-reference - Variable, path and type reference for cdist</p></div><div class="section" title="2. DESCRIPTION"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_description"></a>2. DESCRIPTION</h2></div></div></div><p>Various scripts which are not in the core need information on how
to find information. This manpage summarises the available environment
variables, types and paths and clearifies with part may access which variables.</p></div><div class="section" title="3. PATHS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_paths"></a>3. PATHS</h2></div></div></div><p>If not specified otherwise, all paths are relative to the checkout directory.</p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">
conf/

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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>cdist-type__debconf_set_selections(7)</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="docbook-xsl.css" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.76.1" /></head><body><div xml:lang="en" class="article" title="cdist-type__debconf_set_selections(7)" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="id292101"></a>cdist-type__debconf_set_selections(7)</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Nico</span> <span class="surname">Schottelius</span></h3><code class="email">&lt;<a class="email" href="mailto:nico-cdist--@--schottelius.org">nico-cdist--@--schottelius.org</a>&gt;</code></div></div></div><hr /></div><div class="toc"><p><strong>Table of Contents</strong></p><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_name">1. NAME</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_description">2. DESCRIPTION</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_required_parameters">3. REQUIRED PARAMETERS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_examples">4. EXAMPLES</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_see_also">5. SEE ALSO</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_copying">6. COPYING</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="section" title="1. NAME"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_name"></a>1. NAME</h2></div></div></div><p>cdist-type__debconf_set_selections - Setup debconf selections</p></div><div class="section" title="2. DESCRIPTION"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_description"></a>2. DESCRIPTION</h2></div></div></div><p>On Debian and alike systems debconf-set-selections(1) can be used
to setup configuration parameters.</p></div><div class="section" title="3. REQUIRED PARAMETERS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_required_parameters"></a>3. REQUIRED PARAMETERS</h2></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">
file
</span></dt><dd>
If supplied, use the given filename as input for debconf-set-selections(1)
</dd></dl></div></div><div class="section" title="4. EXAMPLES"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_examples"></a>4. EXAMPLES</h2></div></div></div><pre class="screen"># Setup configuration for nslcd
__debconf_set_selections nslcd --file /path/to/file
# Setup configuration for nslcd from another type
__debconf_set_selections nslcd --file "$__type/files/preseed/nslcd"</pre></div><div class="section" title="5. SEE ALSO"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_see_also"></a>5. SEE ALSO</h2></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
cdist-type(7)
</li></ul></div></div><div class="section" title="6. COPYING"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_copying"></a>6. COPYING</h2></div></div></div><p>Copyright (C) 2011 Nico Schottelius. Free use of this software is
granted under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3 (GPLv3).</p></div></div></body></html>

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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>cdist-type__package_apt(7)</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="docbook-xsl.css" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.76.1" /></head><body><div xml:lang="en" class="article" title="cdist-type__package_apt(7)" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="id325279"></a>cdist-type__package_apt(7)</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Nico</span> <span class="surname">Schottelius</span></h3><code class="email">&lt;<a class="email" href="mailto:nico-cdist--@--schottelius.org">nico-cdist--@--schottelius.org</a>&gt;</code></div></div></div><hr /></div><div class="toc"><p><strong>Table of Contents</strong></p><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_name">1. NAME</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_description">2. DESCRIPTION</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_required_parameters">3. REQUIRED PARAMETERS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_optional_parameters">4. OPTIONAL PARAMETERS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_examples">5. EXAMPLES</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_see_also">6. SEE ALSO</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_copying">7. COPYING</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="section" title="1. NAME"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_name"></a>1. NAME</h2></div></div></div><p>cdist-type__package_apt - Manage packages with apt-get</p></div><div class="section" title="2. DESCRIPTION"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_description"></a>2. DESCRIPTION</h2></div></div></div><p>apt-get is usually used on Debian and variants (like Ubuntu) to
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>cdist-type__package_apt(7)</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="docbook-xsl.css" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.76.1" /></head><body><div xml:lang="en" class="article" title="cdist-type__package_apt(7)" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="id462290"></a>cdist-type__package_apt(7)</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Nico</span> <span class="surname">Schottelius</span></h3><code class="email">&lt;<a class="email" href="mailto:nico-cdist--@--schottelius.org">nico-cdist--@--schottelius.org</a>&gt;</code></div></div></div><hr /></div><div class="toc"><p><strong>Table of Contents</strong></p><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_name">1. NAME</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_description">2. DESCRIPTION</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_required_parameters">3. REQUIRED PARAMETERS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_optional_parameters">4. OPTIONAL PARAMETERS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_examples">5. EXAMPLES</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_see_also">6. SEE ALSO</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_copying">7. COPYING</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="section" title="1. NAME"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_name"></a>1. NAME</h2></div></div></div><p>cdist-type__package_apt - Manage packages with apt-get</p></div><div class="section" title="2. DESCRIPTION"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_description"></a>2. DESCRIPTION</h2></div></div></div><p>apt-get is usually used on Debian and variants (like Ubuntu) to
manage packages.</p></div><div class="section" title="3. REQUIRED PARAMETERS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_required_parameters"></a>3. REQUIRED PARAMETERS</h2></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">
state
</span></dt><dd>
@ -9,19 +9,12 @@ state
name
</span></dt><dd>
If supplied, use the name and not the object id as the package name.
</dd><dt><span class="term">
preseed
</span></dt><dd>
If supplied, use the given filename as input for debconf-set-selections(1)
</dd></dl></div></div><div class="section" title="5. EXAMPLES"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_examples"></a>5. EXAMPLES</h2></div></div></div><pre class="screen"># Ensure zsh in installed
__package_apt zsh --state installed
# In case you only want *a* webserver, but don't care which one
__package_apt webserver --state installed --name nginx
# Install package with defaults (from a type)
__package_apt postfix --state installed --preseed "$__type/files/postfix-seed"
# Remove obsolete package
__package_apt puppet --state deinstalled</pre></div><div class="section" title="6. SEE ALSO"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="_see_also"></a>6. SEE ALSO</h2></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
cdist-type(7)