ungleich-public/cdist-web
ungleich-public/cdist-web
6
0
Fork 1
Code Issues 1 Pull requests Projects Releases Wiki Activity
cdist-web/src/extra/manual/4.5.0/man1/cdist.html

624 lines
33 KiB
HTML
Raw Normal View History

Initial commit
2019-04-23 18:55:23 +00:00
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if IE 8]><html class="no-js lt-ie9" lang="en" > <![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--> <html class="no-js" lang="en" > <!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>9. cdist(1) &mdash; cdist 4.5.0 documentation</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/css/theme.css" type="text/css" />
<link rel="index" title="Index"
href="../genindex.html"/>
<link rel="search" title="Search" href="../search.html"/>
<link rel="top" title="cdist 4.5.0 documentation" href="../index.html"/>
<link rel="next" title="10. Bootstrap" href="../cdist-bootstrap.html"/>
<link rel="prev" title="8. Quickstart" href="../cdist-quickstart.html"/>
<script src="../_static/js/modernizr.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body class="wy-body-for-nav" role="document">
<div class="wy-grid-for-nav">
<nav data-toggle="wy-nav-shift" class="wy-nav-side">
<div class="wy-side-scroll">
<div class="wy-side-nav-search">
<a href="../index.html" class="icon icon-home"> cdist
</a>
<div class="version">
4.5.0
</div>
<div role="search">
<form id="rtd-search-form" class="wy-form" action="../search.html" method="get">
<input type="text" name="q" placeholder="Search docs" />
<input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
<input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
</form>
</div>
</div>
<div class="wy-menu wy-menu-vertical" data-spy="affix" role="navigation" aria-label="main navigation">
<ul class="current">
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-intro.html">1. cdist - usable configuration management</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-why.html">2. Why should I use cdist?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-os.html">3. Supported Operating Systems</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-install.html">4. How to install cdist</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-update.html">5. How to update cdist</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-support.html">6. Support</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-features.html">7. Features</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-quickstart.html">8. Quickstart</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="current reference internal" href="#">9. cdist(1)</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#name">9.1. NAME</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#synopsis">9.2. SYNOPSIS</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#description">9.3. DESCRIPTION</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#general">9.4. GENERAL</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#banner">9.5. BANNER</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#config-install">9.6. CONFIG/INSTALL</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#hostfile-format">9.6.1. HOSTFILE FORMAT</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#cache-path-pattern-format">9.6.2. CACHE PATH PATTERN FORMAT</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#shell">9.7. SHELL</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#files">9.8. FILES</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#notes">9.9. NOTES</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#examples">9.10. EXAMPLES</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#environment">9.11. ENVIRONMENT</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#exit-status">9.12. EXIT STATUS</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#authors">9.13. AUTHORS</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#caveats">9.14. CAVEATS</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#copying">9.15. COPYING</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-bootstrap.html">10. Bootstrap</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-manifest.html">11. Manifest</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-type.html">12. cdist type</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-types.html">13. cdist types</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-explorer.html">14. Explorer</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-messaging.html">15. Messaging</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-parallelization.html">16. Parallelization</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-reference.html">17. Reference</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-best-practice.html">18. Best practice</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-stages.html">19. Execution stages</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-remote-exec-copy.html">20. Remote exec and copy commands</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-hacker.html">21. Hacking</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../cdist-troubleshooting.html">22. Troubleshooting</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<section data-toggle="wy-nav-shift" class="wy-nav-content-wrap">
<nav class="wy-nav-top" role="navigation" aria-label="top navigation">
<i data-toggle="wy-nav-top" class="fa fa-bars"></i>
<a href="../index.html">cdist</a>
</nav>
<div class="wy-nav-content">
<div class="rst-content">
<div role="navigation" aria-label="breadcrumbs navigation">
<ul class="wy-breadcrumbs">
<li><a href="../index.html">Docs</a> &raquo;</li>
<li>9. cdist(1)</li>
<li class="wy-breadcrumbs-aside">
<a href="../_sources/man1/cdist.rst.txt" rel="nofollow"> View page source</a>
</li>
</ul>
<hr/>
</div>
<div role="main" class="document" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/Article">
<div itemprop="articleBody">
<div class="section" id="cdist-1">
<h1>9. cdist(1)<a class="headerlink" href="#cdist-1" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h1>
<div class="section" id="name">
<h2>9.1. NAME<a class="headerlink" href="#name" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>cdist - Usable Configuration Management</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="synopsis">
<h2>9.2. SYNOPSIS<a class="headerlink" href="#synopsis" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<div class="highlight-default"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">cdist</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">q</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">v</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">V</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="n">banner</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">config</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">shell</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">install</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">...</span>
<span class="n">cdist</span> <span class="n">banner</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">q</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">v</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">cdist</span> <span class="n">config</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">q</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">v</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">b</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">C</span> <span class="n">CACHE_PATH_PATTERN</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">c</span> <span class="n">CONF_DIR</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">i</span> <span class="n">MANIFEST</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">j</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">JOBS</span><span class="p">]]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">n</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">o</span> <span class="n">OUT_PATH</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="p">[</span><span class="o">--</span><span class="n">remote</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">copy</span> <span class="n">REMOTE_COPY</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">--</span><span class="n">remote</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">exec</span> <span class="n">REMOTE_EXEC</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">f</span> <span class="n">HOSTFILE</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">p</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">r</span> <span class="n">REMOTE_OUT_PATH</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">s</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="p">[</span><span class="n">host</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">host</span> <span class="o">...</span><span class="p">]]</span>
<span class="n">cdist</span> <span class="n">install</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">q</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">v</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">b</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">C</span> <span class="n">CACHE_PATH_PATTERN</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">c</span> <span class="n">CONF_DIR</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">i</span> <span class="n">MANIFEST</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">j</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">JOBS</span><span class="p">]]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">n</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">o</span> <span class="n">OUT_PATH</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="p">[</span><span class="o">--</span><span class="n">remote</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">copy</span> <span class="n">REMOTE_COPY</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">--</span><span class="n">remote</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">exec</span> <span class="n">REMOTE_EXEC</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">f</span> <span class="n">HOSTFILE</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">p</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">r</span> <span class="n">REMOTE_OUT_PATH</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">s</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="p">[</span><span class="n">host</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">host</span> <span class="o">...</span><span class="p">]]</span>
<span class="n">cdist</span> <span class="n">shell</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">q</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">v</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">s</span> <span class="n">SHELL</span><span class="p">]</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="description">
<h2>9.3. DESCRIPTION<a class="headerlink" href="#description" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>cdist is the frontend executable to the cdist configuration management.
It supports different subcommands as explained below.</p>
<p>It is written in Python so it requires <strong>python</strong>(1) to be installed.
It requires a minimal Python version 3.2.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="general">
<h2>9.4. GENERAL<a class="headerlink" href="#general" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>All commands accept the following options:</p>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-h">
<code class="descname">-h</code><code class="descclassname"></code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--help</code><code class="descclassname"></code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-h" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Show the help screen</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-q">
<code class="descname">-q</code><code class="descclassname"></code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--quiet</code><code class="descclassname"></code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-q" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Quiet mode: disables logging, including WARNING and ERROR</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-v">
<code class="descname">-v</code><code class="descclassname"></code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--verbose</code><code class="descclassname"></code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-v" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Increase the verbosity level. Every instance of -v increments the verbosity
level by one. Its default value is 0 which includes ERROR and WARNING levels.
The levels, in order from the lowest to the highest, are:
ERROR (-1), WARNING (0), INFO (1), VERBOSE (2), DEBUG (3) TRACE (4 or higher).</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-version">
<code class="descname">-V</code><code class="descclassname"></code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--version</code><code class="descclassname"></code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-version" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Show version and exit</p>
</dd></dl>
</div>
<div class="section" id="banner">
<h2>9.5. BANNER<a class="headerlink" href="#banner" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Displays the cdist banner. Useful for printing
cdist posters - a must have for every office.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="config-install">
<h2>9.6. CONFIG/INSTALL<a class="headerlink" href="#config-install" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Configure/install one or more hosts.</p>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-b">
<code class="descname">-b</code><code class="descclassname"></code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--beta</code><code class="descclassname"></code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-b" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Enable beta functionality.</p>
<p>Can also be enabled using CDIST_BETA env var.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-c">
<code class="descname">-C</code><code class="descclassname"> CACHE_PATH_PATTERN</code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--cache-path-pattern</code><code class="descclassname"> CACHE_PATH_PATTERN</code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-c" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Sepcify custom cache path pattern. It can also be set by
CDIST_CACHE_PATH_PATTERN environment variable. If it is not set then
default hostdir is used. For more info on format see
<strong>CACHE PATH PATTERN FORMAT</strong> below.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-conf-dir">
<code class="descname">-c</code><code class="descclassname"> CONF_DIR</code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--conf-dir</code><code class="descclassname"> CONF_DIR</code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-conf-dir" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Add a configuration directory. Can be specified multiple times.
If configuration directories contain conflicting types, explorers or
manifests, then the last one found is used. Additionally this can also
be configured by setting the CDIST_PATH environment variable to a colon
delimited list of config directories. Directories given with the
--conf-dir argument have higher precedence over those set through the
environment variable.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-f">
<code class="descname">-f</code><code class="descclassname"> HOSTFILE</code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--file</code><code class="descclassname"> HOSTFILE</code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-f" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Read specified file for a list of additional hosts to operate on
or if '-' is given, read stdin (one host per line).
If no host or host file is specified then, by default,
read hosts from stdin. For the file format see
<strong>HOSTFILE FORMAT</strong> below.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-i">
<code class="descname">-i</code><code class="descclassname"> MANIFEST</code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--initial-manifest</code><code class="descclassname"> MANIFEST</code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-i" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Path to a cdist manifest or - to read from stdin</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-j">
<code class="descname">-j</code><code class="descclassname"> [JOBS]</code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--jobs</code><code class="descclassname"> [JOBS]</code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-j" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Specify the maximum number of parallel jobs. Global
explorers, object prepare and object run are supported
(currently in beta).</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-n">
<code class="descname">-n</code><code class="descclassname"></code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--dry-run</code><code class="descclassname"></code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-n" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Do not execute code</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-o">
<code class="descname">-o</code><code class="descclassname"> OUT_PATH</code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--out-dir</code><code class="descclassname"> OUT_PATH</code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-o" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Directory to save cdist output in</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-p">
<code class="descname">-p</code><code class="descclassname"></code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--parallel</code><code class="descclassname"></code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-p" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Operate on multiple hosts in parallel</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-r">
<code class="descname">-r</code><code class="descclassname"> REMOTE_OUT_PATH</code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--remote-out-dir</code><code class="descclassname"> REMOTE_OUT_PATH</code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-r" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Directory to save cdist output in on the target host</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-s">
<code class="descname">-s</code><code class="descclassname"></code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--sequential</code><code class="descclassname"></code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-s" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Operate on multiple hosts sequentially (default)</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-remote-copy">
<code class="descname">--remote-copy</code><code class="descclassname"> REMOTE_COPY</code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-remote-copy" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Command to use for remote copy (should behave like scp)</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-remote-exec">
<code class="descname">--remote-exec</code><code class="descclassname"> REMOTE_EXEC</code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-remote-exec" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Command to use for remote execution (should behave like ssh)</p>
</dd></dl>
<div class="section" id="hostfile-format">
<h3>9.6.1. HOSTFILE FORMAT<a class="headerlink" href="#hostfile-format" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
<p>The HOSTFILE contains one host per line.
A comment is started with '#' and continues to the end of the line.
Any leading and trailing whitespace on a line is ignored.
Empty lines are ignored/skipped.</p>
<p>The Hostfile lines are processed as follows. First, all comments are
removed. Then all leading and trailing whitespace characters are stripped.
If such a line results in empty line it is ignored/skipped. Otherwise,
host string is used.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="cache-path-pattern-format">
<h3>9.6.2. CACHE PATH PATTERN FORMAT<a class="headerlink" href="#cache-path-pattern-format" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
<p>Cache path pattern specifies path for a cache directory subdirectory.
In the path, '%N' will be substituted by the target host, '%h' will
be substituted by the calculated host directory, '%P' will be substituted
by the current process id. All format codes that
<strong>python</strong> <strong>datetime.strftime()</strong> function supports, except
'%h', are supported. These date/time directives format cdist config/install
start time.</p>
<p>If empty pattern is specified then default calculated host directory
is used.</p>
<p>Calculated host directory is a hash of a host cdist operates on.</p>
<p>Resulting path is used to specify cache path subdirectory under which
current host cache data are saved.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="shell">
<h2>9.7. SHELL<a class="headerlink" href="#shell" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>This command allows you to spawn a shell that enables access
to the types as commands. It can be thought as an
&quot;interactive manifest&quot; environment. See below for example
usage. Its primary use is for debugging type parameters.</p>
<dl class="option">
<dt id="cmdoption-shell">
<code class="descname">-s</code><code class="descclassname"> SHELL</code><code class="descclassname">, </code><code class="descname">--shell</code><code class="descclassname"> SHELL</code><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-shell" title="Permalink to this definition"></a></dt>
<dd><p>Select shell to use, defaults to current shell. Used shell should
be POSIX compatible shell.</p>
</dd></dl>
</div>
<div class="section" id="files">
<h2>9.8. FILES<a class="headerlink" href="#files" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<dl class="docutils">
<dt>~/.cdist</dt>
<dd>Your personal cdist config directory. If exists it will be
automatically used.</dd>
<dt>cdist/conf</dt>
<dd>The distribution configuration directory. It contains official types and
explorers. This path is relative to cdist installation directory.</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<div class="section" id="notes">
<h2>9.9. NOTES<a class="headerlink" href="#notes" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>cdist detects if host is specified by IPv6 address. If so then remote_copy
command is executed with host address enclosed in square brackets
(see <strong>scp</strong>(1)).</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="examples">
<h2>9.10. EXAMPLES<a class="headerlink" href="#examples" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<div class="highlight-sh"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c1"># Configure ikq05.ethz.ch with debug enabled</span>
% cdist config -vvv ikq05.ethz.ch
<span class="c1"># Configure hosts in parallel and use a different configuration directory</span>
% cdist config -c ~/p/cdist-nutzung <span class="se">\</span>
-p ikq02.ethz.ch ikq03.ethz.ch ikq04.ethz.ch
<span class="c1"># Use custom remote exec / copy commands</span>
% cdist config --remote-exec /path/to/my/remote/exec <span class="se">\</span>
--remote-copy /path/to/my/remote/copy <span class="se">\</span>
-p ikq02.ethz.ch ikq03.ethz.ch ikq04.ethz.ch
<span class="c1"># Configure hosts read from file loadbalancers</span>
% cdist config -f loadbalancers
<span class="c1"># Configure hosts read from file web.hosts using 16 parallel jobs</span>
<span class="c1"># (beta functionality)</span>
% cdist config -b -j <span class="m">16</span> -f web.hosts
<span class="c1"># Display banner</span>
cdist banner
<span class="c1"># Show help</span>
% cdist --help
<span class="c1"># Show Version</span>
% cdist --version
<span class="c1"># Enter a shell that has access to emulated types</span>
% cdist shell
% __git
usage: __git --source SOURCE <span class="o">[</span>--state STATE<span class="o">]</span> <span class="o">[</span>--branch BRANCH<span class="o">]</span>
<span class="o">[</span>--group GROUP<span class="o">]</span> <span class="o">[</span>--owner OWNER<span class="o">]</span> <span class="o">[</span>--mode MODE<span class="o">]</span> object_id
<span class="c1"># Install ikq05.ethz.ch with debug enabled</span>
% cdist install -vvv ikq05.ethz.ch
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="environment">
<h2>9.11. ENVIRONMENT<a class="headerlink" href="#environment" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<dl class="docutils">
<dt>TMPDIR, TEMP, TMP</dt>
<dd>Setup the base directory for the temporary directory.
See <a class="reference external" href="http://docs.python.org/py3k/library/tempfile.html">http://docs.python.org/py3k/library/tempfile.html</a> for
more information. This is rather useful, if the standard
directory used does not allow executables.</dd>
<dt>CDIST_PATH</dt>
<dd>Colon delimited list of config directories.</dd>
<dt>CDIST_LOCAL_SHELL</dt>
<dd>Selects shell for local script execution, defaults to /bin/sh.</dd>
<dt>CDIST_REMOTE_SHELL</dt>
<dd>Selects shell for remote script execution, defaults to /bin/sh.</dd>
<dt>CDIST_OVERRIDE</dt>
<dd>Allow overwriting type parameters.</dd>
<dt>CDIST_ORDER_DEPENDENCY</dt>
<dd>Create dependencies based on the execution order.</dd>
<dt>CDIST_REMOTE_EXEC</dt>
<dd>Use this command for remote execution (should behave like ssh).</dd>
<dt>CDIST_REMOTE_COPY</dt>
<dd>Use this command for remote copy (should behave like scp).</dd>
<dt>CDIST_BETA</dt>
<dd>Enable beta functionality.</dd>
<dt>CDIST_CACHE_PATH_PATTERN</dt>
<dd>Custom cache path pattern.</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<div class="section" id="exit-status">
<h2>9.12. EXIT STATUS<a class="headerlink" href="#exit-status" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>The following exit values shall be returned:</p>
<p>0 Successful completion.</p>
<p>1 One or more host configurations failed.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="authors">
<h2>9.13. AUTHORS<a class="headerlink" href="#authors" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Originally written by Nico Schottelius &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:nico-cdist--&#37;&#52;&#48;--schottelius&#46;org">nico-cdist--<span>&#64;</span>--schottelius<span>&#46;</span>org</a>&gt;
and Steven Armstrong &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:steven-cdist--&#37;&#52;&#48;--armstrong&#46;cc">steven-cdist--<span>&#64;</span>--armstrong<span>&#46;</span>cc</a>&gt;.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="caveats">
<h2>9.14. CAVEATS<a class="headerlink" href="#caveats" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>When operating in parallel, either by operating in parallel for each host
(-p/--parallel) or by parallel jobs within a host (-j/--jobs), and depending
on target SSH server and its configuration you may encounter connection drops.
This is controlled with sshd <strong>MaxStartups</strong> configuration options.
You may also encounter session open refusal. This happens with ssh multiplexing
when you reach maximum number of open sessions permitted per network
connection. In this case ssh will disable multiplexing.
This limit is controlled with sshd <strong>MaxSessions</strong> configuration
options. For more details refer to <strong>sshd_config</strong>(5).</p>
<p>When requirements for the same object are defined in different manifests (see
example below), for example, in init manifest and in some other type manifest
and those requirements differ then dependency resolver cannot detect
dependencies correctly. This happens because cdist cannot prepare all objects first
and run all objects afterwards. Some object can depend on the result of type
explorer(s) and explorers are executed during object run. cdist will detect
such case and display a warning message. An example of such a case:</p>
<div class="highlight-sh"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>init manifest:
__a a
<span class="nv">require</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;__e/e&quot;</span> __b b
<span class="nv">require</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;__f/f&quot;</span> __c c
__e e
__f f
<span class="nv">require</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;__c/c&quot;</span> __d d
__g g
__h h
<span class="nb">type</span> __g manifest:
<span class="nv">require</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;__c/c __d/d&quot;</span> __a a
Warning message:
WARNING: cdisttesthost: Object __a/a already exists with requirements:
/usr/home/darko/ungleich/cdist/cdist/test/config/fixtures/manifest/init-deps-resolver /tmp/tmp.cdist.test.ozagkg54/local/759547ff4356de6e3d9e08522b0d0807/data/conf/type/__g/manifest: set<span class="o">()</span>
/tmp/tmp.cdist.test.ozagkg54/local/759547ff4356de6e3d9e08522b0d0807/data/conf/type/__g/manifest: <span class="o">{</span><span class="s1">&#39;__c/c&#39;</span>, <span class="s1">&#39;__d/d&#39;</span><span class="o">}</span>
Dependency resolver could not handle dependencies as expected.
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="copying">
<h2>9.15. COPYING<a class="headerlink" href="#copying" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Copyright (C) 2011-2017 Nico Schottelius. Free use of this software is
granted under the terms of the GNU General Public License v3 or later (GPLv3+).</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="articleComments">
</div>
</div>
<footer>
<div class="rst-footer-buttons" role="navigation" aria-label="footer navigation">
<a href="../cdist-bootstrap.html" class="btn btn-neutral float-right" title="10. Bootstrap" accesskey="n" rel="next">Next <span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right"></span></a>
<a href="../cdist-quickstart.html" class="btn btn-neutral" title="8. Quickstart" accesskey="p" rel="prev"><span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-left"></span> Previous</a>
</div>
<hr/>
<div role="contentinfo">
<p>
&copy; Copyright .
</p>
</div>
Built with <a href="http://sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> using a <a href="https://github.com/snide/sphinx_rtd_theme">theme</a> provided by <a href="https://readthedocs.org">Read the Docs</a>.
</footer>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
URL_ROOT:'../',
VERSION:'4.5.0',
COLLAPSE_INDEX:false,
FILE_SUFFIX:'.html',
HAS_SOURCE: true,
SOURCELINK_SUFFIX: '.txt'
};
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/underscore.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/doctools.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/js/theme.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
jQuery(function () {
SphinxRtdTheme.StickyNav.enable();
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Reference in a new issue Copy permalink